7EN3

Crystal structure of tubulin in complex with Tubulysin analogue TGL


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.64 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.239 
  • R-Value Work: 0.199 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.201 

Starting Model: experimental
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Literature

The X-ray structure of tubulysin analogue TGL in complex with tubulin and three possible routes for the development of next-generation tubulysin analogues.

Li, W.Tan, L.Zhang, Z.Xia, Q.Lei, D.Li, Y.Zhang, T.Zeng, S.Sima, X.Wang, Y.

(2021) Biochem Biophys Res Commun 565: 29-35

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2021.05.086
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    7EN3

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Microtubule-targeting agents (MTAs) are the most commonly used anti-cancer drugs. At least fourteen microtubule inhibitors and ten antibody drug conjugates (ADCs) linking MTAs are approved by FDA for clinical use in cancer therapy. In current research, we determined the crystal structure of tubulysin analogue TGL in complex with tubulin at a high resolution (2.65 Å). In addition, we summarized all of the previously published high-resolution crystal structures of ligands in the vinca site to provide structural insights for the rational design of the new vinca-site ligands. Moreover, based on the aligned results of the vinca site ligands, we provided three possible routes for designing new tubulysin analogues, namely macrocyclization between the N-14 side chain and the N-9 side chain, the hybird of tubulysin M and phomopsin A, and growing new aryl group at C-21. These designed structures will inspire the development of new MTAs or payloads in cancer therapy.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: liwentingo@qq.com.


Macromolecules
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Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Tubulin alpha-1B chain
A, C
451Sus scrofaMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: TUBA1B
EC: 3.6.5
UniProt
Find proteins for Q2XVP4 (Sus scrofa)
Explore Q2XVP4 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q2XVP4
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ2XVP4
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
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Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Tubulin beta-2B chain
B, D
445Bos taurusMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: TUBB2B
UniProt
Find proteins for Q6B856 (Bos taurus)
Explore Q6B856 
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UniProt GroupQ6B856
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  • Reference Sequence
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Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Stathmin-4136Rattus norvegicusMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: Stmn4
UniProt
Find proteins for P63043 (Rattus norvegicus)
Explore P63043 
Go to UniProtKB:  P63043
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UniProt GroupP63043
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  • Reference Sequence
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Entity ID: 4
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
tubulin tyrosine ligase384Gallus gallusMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: TTL
Entity Groups  
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 7 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
J6R (Subject of Investigation/LOI)
Query on J6R

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N [auth B],
T [auth D]
(2S,4R)-5-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-methyl-4-[[2-[(1R,3R)-4-methyl-3-[5-methylhexyl-[(2S,3S)-3-methyl-2-[[(2R)-1-methylpiperidin-2-yl]carbonylamino]pentanoyl]amino]-1-oxidanyl-pentyl]-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]carbonylamino]pentanoic acid
C42 H66 F N5 O6 S
XFQABYNPLHNBRH-KHUAJKBRSA-N
GTP
Query on GTP

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G [auth A],
P [auth C]
GUANOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE
C10 H16 N5 O14 P3
XKMLYUALXHKNFT-UUOKFMHZSA-N
ACP
Query on ACP

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U [auth F]PHOSPHOMETHYLPHOSPHONIC ACID ADENYLATE ESTER
C11 H18 N5 O12 P3
UFZTZBNSLXELAL-IOSLPCCCSA-N
GDP
Query on GDP

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
J [auth B],
S [auth D]
GUANOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE
C10 H15 N5 O11 P2
QGWNDRXFNXRZMB-UUOKFMHZSA-N
MES
Query on MES

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L [auth B],
M [auth B],
O [auth C]
2-(N-MORPHOLINO)-ETHANESULFONIC ACID
C6 H13 N O4 S
SXGZJKUKBWWHRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CA
Query on CA

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I [auth A],
R [auth C]
CALCIUM ION
Ca
BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
MG
Query on MG

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H [auth A],
K [auth B],
Q [auth C]
MAGNESIUM ION
Mg
JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.64 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.239 
  • R-Value Work: 0.199 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.201 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 104.607α = 90
b = 154.216β = 90
c = 186.865γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
REFMACrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction
HKL-2000data scaling
MOLREPphasing

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data


Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)China81703553

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2022-04-27
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2022-05-04
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2023-11-29
    Changes: Data collection, Refinement description