6QVW

Solution structure of the free FOXO1 DNA binding domain


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: SOLUTION NMR
  • Conformers Calculated: 100 
  • Conformers Submitted: 30 
  • Selection Criteria: structures with the least restraint violations 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Forkhead Domains of FOXO Transcription Factors Differ in both Overall Conformation and Dynamics.

Psenakova, K.Kohoutova, K.Obsilova, V.Ausserlechner, M.J.Veverka, V.Obsil, T.

(2019) Cells 8

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/cells8090966
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    6QVW

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    FOXO transcription factors regulate cellular homeostasis, longevity and response to stress. FOXO1 (also known as FKHR) is a key regulator of hepatic glucose production and lipid metabolism, and its specific inhibition may have beneficial effects on diabetic hyperglycemia by reducing hepatic glucose production. Moreover, all FOXO proteins are considered potential drug targets for drug resistance prevention in cancer therapy. However, the development of specific FOXO inhibitors requires a detailed understanding of structural differences between individual FOXO DNA-binding domains. The high-resolution structure of the DNA-binding domain of FOXO1 reported in this study and its comparison with structures of other FOXO proteins revealed differences in both their conformation and flexibility. These differences are encoded by variations in protein sequences and account for the distinct functions of FOXO proteins. In particular, the positions of the helices H1, H2 and H3, whose interface form the hydrophobic core of the Forkhead domain, and the interactions between hydrophobic residues located on the interface between the N-terminal segment, the H2-H3 loop, and the recognition helix H3 differ among apo FOXO1, FOXO3 and FOXO4 proteins. Therefore, the availability of apo structures of DNA-binding domains of all three major FOXO proteins will support the development of FOXO-type-specific inhibitors.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Physical and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University, 128 43 Prague, Czech Republic.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Forkhead box protein O1119Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: FOXO1FKHRFOXO1A
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for Q12778 (Homo sapiens)
Explore Q12778 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q12778
PHAROS:  Q12778
GTEx:  ENSG00000150907 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ12778
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: SOLUTION NMR
  • Conformers Calculated: 100 
  • Conformers Submitted: 30 
  • Selection Criteria: structures with the least restraint violations 

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2019-09-04
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2019-09-11
    Changes: Data collection, Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2023-06-14
    Changes: Database references, Other
  • Version 1.3: 2024-06-19
    Changes: Data collection, Database references