6F9R

Crystal structure of human Angiotensin-1 converting enzyme N-domain in complex with Sampatrilat-Asp.


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.85 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.228 
  • R-Value Work: 0.198 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.199 

Starting Model: experimental
View more details

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 2.1 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Crystal structures of sampatrilat and sampatrilat-Asp in complex with human ACE - a molecular basis for domain selectivity.

Cozier, G.E.Schwager, S.L.Sharma, R.K.Chibale, K.Sturrock, E.D.Acharya, K.R.

(2018) FEBS J 285: 1477-1490

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/febs.14421
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    6F9R, 6F9T, 6F9U, 6F9V

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Angiotensin-1-converting enzyme (ACE) is a zinc metallopeptidase that consists of two homologous catalytic domains (known as nACE and cACE) with different substrate specificities. Based on kinetic studies it was previously reported that sampatrilat, a tight-binding inhibitor of ACE, K i = 13.8 nm and 171.9 nm for cACE and nACE respectively [Sharma et al., Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling (2016), 56, 2486-2494], was 12.4-fold more selective for cACE. In addition, samAsp, in which an aspartate group replaces the sampatrilat lysine, was found to be a nonspecific and lower micromolar affinity inhibitor. Here, we report a detailed three-dimensional structural analysis of sampatrilat and samAsp binding to ACE using high-resolution crystal structures elucidated by X-ray crystallography, which provides a molecular basis for differences in inhibitor affinity and selectivity for nACE and cACE. The structures show that the specificity of sampatrilat can be explained by increased hydrophobic interactions and a H-bond from Glu403 of cACE with the lysine side chain of sampatrilat that are not observed in nACE. In addition, the structures clearly show a significantly greater number of hydrophilic and hydrophobic interactions with sampatrilat compared to samAsp in both cACE and nACE consistent with the difference in affinities. Our findings provide new experimental insights into ligand binding at the active site pockets that are important for the design of highly specific domain selective inhibitors of ACE. The atomic coordinates and structure factors for N- and C-domains of ACE bound to sampatrilat and sampatrilat-Asp complexes (6F9V, 6F9R, 6F9T and 6F9U respectively) have been deposited in the Protein Data Bank, Research Collaboratory for Structural Bioinformatics, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ (http://www.rcsb.org/).


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Bath, UK.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Angiotensin-converting enzyme
A, B
629Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: ACEDCPDCP1
EC: 3.2.1 (PDB Primary Data), 3.4.15.1 (PDB Primary Data)
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P12821 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P12821 
Go to UniProtKB:  P12821
PHAROS:  P12821
GTEx:  ENSG00000159640 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP12821
Glycosylation
Glycosylation Sites: 3Go to GlyGen: P12821-1
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Oligosaccharides

Help

Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Length2D Diagram Glycosylation3D Interactions
alpha-L-fucopyranose-(1-6)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
C
2N-Glycosylation
Glycosylation Resources
GlyTouCan:  G86851RC
GlyCosmos:  G86851RC
GlyGen:  G86851RC
Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChains Length2D Diagram Glycosylation3D Interactions
beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-[alpha-L-fucopyranose-(1-6)]2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
D, G
4N-Glycosylation
Glycosylation Resources
GlyTouCan:  G32152BH
GlyCosmos:  G32152BH
GlyGen:  G32152BH
Entity ID: 4
MoleculeChains Length2D Diagram Glycosylation3D Interactions
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
E, F
2N-Glycosylation
Glycosylation Resources
GlyTouCan:  G42666HT
GlyCosmos:  G42666HT
GlyGen:  G42666HT
Entity ID: 5
MoleculeChains Length2D Diagram Glycosylation3D Interactions
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-[alpha-L-fucopyranose-(1-6)]2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
H
3N-Glycosylation
Glycosylation Resources
GlyTouCan:  G21290RB
GlyCosmos:  G21290RB
GlyGen:  G21290RB
Small Molecules
Ligands 9 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
D0W
Query on D0W

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
J [auth A],
S [auth B]
Sampatrilat-Asp
C25 H33 N3 O10
ZQIWHIVXBQEYTN-WDSOQIARSA-N
PE8
Query on PE8

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
CA [auth B]3,6,9,12,15,18,21-HEPTAOXATRICOSANE-1,23-DIOL
C16 H34 O9
GLZWNFNQMJAZGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PG4
Query on PG4

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
M [auth A]TETRAETHYLENE GLYCOL
C8 H18 O5
UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PEG
Query on PEG

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
L [auth A],
U [auth B],
V [auth B]
DI(HYDROXYETHYL)ETHER
C4 H10 O3
MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
ZN
Query on ZN

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
I [auth A],
R [auth B]
ZINC ION
Zn
PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
EDO
Query on EDO

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
AA [auth B],
BA [auth B],
O [auth A],
Y [auth B],
Z [auth B]
1,2-ETHANEDIOL
C2 H6 O2
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
ACT
Query on ACT

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
P [auth A],
Q [auth A]
ACETATE ION
C2 H3 O2
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M
CL
Query on CL

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
K [auth A],
T [auth B]
CHLORIDE ION
Cl
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M
MG
Query on MG

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
N [auth A],
W [auth B],
X [auth B]
MAGNESIUM ION
Mg
JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.85 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.228 
  • R-Value Work: 0.198 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.199 
  • Space Group: P 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 72.591α = 88.43
b = 76.966β = 64.4
c = 82.637γ = 75.32
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
DIALSdata reduction
Aimlessdata scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data


Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
Medical Research Council (United Kingdom)United KingdomMR/M026647/1

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2018-03-07
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2018-03-21
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2018-05-02
    Changes: Data collection, Database references
  • Version 2.0: 2020-07-29
    Type: Remediation
    Reason: Carbohydrate remediation
    Changes: Atomic model, Data collection, Derived calculations, Structure summary
  • Version 2.1: 2024-01-17
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description, Structure summary