6D49

Cell Surface Receptor in Complex with Ligand at 1.80-A Resolution


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.80 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.211 
  • R-Value Work: 0.183 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.185 

Starting Model: experimental
View more details

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Small Molecule Binding to Alzheimer Risk Factor CD33 Promotes A beta Phagocytosis.

Miles, L.A.Hermans, S.J.Crespi, G.A.N.Gooi, J.H.Doughty, L.Nero, T.L.Markulic, J.Ebneth, A.Wroblowski, B.Oehlrich, D.Trabanco, A.A.Rives, M.L.Royaux, I.Hancock, N.C.Parker, M.W.

(2019) iScience 19: 110-118

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2019.07.023
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    6D48, 6D49, 6D4A

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Polymorphism in the microglial receptor CD33 gene has been linked to late-onset Alzheimer disease (AD), and reduced expression of the CD33 sialic acid-binding domain confers protection. Thus, CD33 inhibition might be an effective therapy against disease progression. Progress toward discovery of selective CD33 inhibitors has been hampered by the absence of an atomic resolution structure. We report here the crystal structures of CD33 alone and bound to a subtype-selective sialic acid mimetic called P22 and use them to identify key binding residues by site-directed mutagenesis and binding assays to reveal the molecular basis for its selectivity toward sialylated glycoproteins and glycolipids. We show that P22, when presented on microparticles, increases uptake of the toxic AD peptide, amyloid-β (Aβ), into microglial cells. Thus, the sialic acid-binding site on CD33 is a promising pharmacophore for developing therapeutics that promote clearance of the Aβ peptide that is thought to cause AD.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    ACRF Rational Drug Discovery Centre, St. Vincent's Institute of Medical Research, Fitzroy, VIC 3056, Australia; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Bio21 Molecular Science and Biotechnology Institute, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia. Electronic address: lmiles@svi.edu.au.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Myeloid cell surface antigen CD33
A, B
127Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: CD33SIGLEC3
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P20138 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P20138 
Go to UniProtKB:  P20138
PHAROS:  P20138
GTEx:  ENSG00000105383 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP20138
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 2 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
FVP (Subject of Investigation/LOI)
Query on FVP

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
G [auth A],
M [auth B]
2-aminoethyl 5-{[(4-cyclohexyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl)acetyl]amino}-3,5,9-trideoxy-9-[(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylbenzene-1-carbonyl)amino]-D-glycero-alpha-D-galacto-non-2-ulopyranonosyl-(2->6)-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucopyranoside
C42 H64 N6 O20
DQZXNLDRAKHEEK-XCGJJDHASA-N
GOL
Query on GOL

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A]
D [auth A]
E [auth A]
F [auth A]
H [auth B]
C [auth A],
D [auth A],
E [auth A],
F [auth A],
H [auth B],
I [auth B],
J [auth B],
K [auth B],
L [auth B]
GLYCEROL
C3 H8 O3
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.80 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.211 
  • R-Value Work: 0.183 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.185 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 29.369α = 90
b = 68.765β = 96.97
c = 73.468γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
XDSdata reduction
Aimlessdata scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2019-04-17
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2019-10-30
    Changes: Data collection, Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2023-10-04
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description