5YN3

Crystal structure of xylose isomerase from Piromyces sp. E2


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.70 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.277 
  • R-Value Work: 0.194 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.198 

Starting Model: experimental
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This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Crystal Structure and Biochemical Characterization of Xylose Isomerase fromPiromycessp. E2.

Son, H.Lee, S.M.Kim, K.J.

(2018) J Microbiol Biotechnol 28: 571-578

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.4014/jmb.1711.11026
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    5YN3

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Biofuel production using lignocellulosic biomass is gaining attention because it can be substituted for fossil fuels without competing with edible resources. However, because Saccharomyces cerevisiae does not have a D -xylose metabolic pathway, oxidoreductase or isomerase pathways must be introduced to utilize D -xylose from lignocellulosic biomass in S. cerevisiae . To elucidate the biochemical properties of xylose isomerase (XI) from Piromyces sp. E2 ( Ps XI), we determine its crystal structure in complex with substrate mimic glycerol. An amino acid sequence comparison with other reported XIs and the relative activity measurements using five kinds of divalent metal ions confirmed that Ps XI belongs to class II XI. Moreover kinetic analysis of Ps XI was also performed using Mn²⁺, the preferred divalent metal ion for Ps XI. In addition, the substrate-binding mode of Ps XI could be predicted with the substrate mimic glycerol bound to the active site. These studies may provide structural information to enhance D -xylose utilization for biofuel production.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    School of Life Sciences, KNU Creative BioResearch Group, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Xylose isomerase
A, B, C, D
449Piromyces sp. E2Mutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: xylA
EC: 5.3.1.5
UniProt
Find proteins for Q9P8C9 (Piromyces sp. (strain E2))
Explore Q9P8C9 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q9P8C9
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ9P8C9
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 2 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
GOL
Query on GOL

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
G [auth A],
H [auth A],
K [auth B],
N [auth C],
Q [auth D]
GLYCEROL
C3 H8 O3
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
MN
Query on MN

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
E [auth A]
F [auth A]
I [auth B]
J [auth B]
L [auth C]
E [auth A],
F [auth A],
I [auth B],
J [auth B],
L [auth C],
M [auth C],
O [auth D],
P [auth D]
MANGANESE (II) ION
Mn
WAEMQWOKJMHJLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.70 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.277 
  • R-Value Work: 0.194 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.198 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 79.472α = 90
b = 126.417β = 90
c = 171.181γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
REFMACrefinement
HKL-2000data collection
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling
CNXphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2018-05-09
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2018-05-16
    Changes: Data collection, Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2020-09-09
    Changes: Derived calculations, Structure summary
  • Version 1.3: 2023-11-22
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description