5IV5

Cryo-electron microscopy structure of the hexagonal pre-attachment T4 baseplate-tail tube complex


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
  • Resolution: 4.11 Å
  • Aggregation State: PARTICLE 
  • Reconstruction Method: SINGLE PARTICLE 

Starting Models: experimental
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This is version 1.5 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structure of the T4 baseplate and its function in triggering sheath contraction.

Taylor, N.M.Prokhorov, N.S.Guerrero-Ferreira, R.C.Shneider, M.M.Browning, C.Goldie, K.N.Stahlberg, H.Leiman, P.G.

(2016) Nature 533: 346-352

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nature17971
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    5IV5, 5IV7, 5IW9

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Several systems, including contractile tail bacteriophages, the type VI secretion system and R-type pyocins, use a multiprotein tubular apparatus to attach to and penetrate host cell membranes. This macromolecular machine resembles a stretched, coiled spring (or sheath) wound around a rigid tube with a spike-shaped protein at its tip. A baseplate structure, which is arguably the most complex part of this assembly, relays the contraction signal to the sheath. Here we present the atomic structure of the approximately 6-megadalton bacteriophage T4 baseplate in its pre- and post-host attachment states and explain the events that lead to sheath contraction in atomic detail. We establish the identity and function of a minimal set of components that is conserved in all contractile injection systems and show that the triggering mechanism is universally conserved.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), BSP-415, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.


Macromolecules
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Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Baseplate wedge protein gp6660Tequatrovirus T4Mutation(s): 0 
UniProt
Find proteins for P19060 (Enterobacteria phage T4)
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Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Baseplate wedge protein gp71,032Tequatrovirus T4Mutation(s): 0 
UniProt
Find proteins for P19061 (Enterobacteria phage T4)
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Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Baseplate wedge protein gp8334Tequatrovirus T4Mutation(s): 0 
UniProt
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Entity ID: 4
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Baseplate wedge protein gp9288Tequatrovirus T4Mutation(s): 0 
UniProt
Find proteins for P10927 (Enterobacteria phage T4)
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Entity ID: 5
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Baseplate wedge protein gp10602Tequatrovirus T4Mutation(s): 0 
UniProt
Find proteins for P10928 (Enterobacteria phage T4)
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Entity ID: 6
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Baseplate wedge protein gp11219Tequatrovirus T4Mutation(s): 0 
UniProt
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Entity ID: 7
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Short tail fiber protein gp12527Tequatrovirus T4Mutation(s): 0 
UniProt
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Entity ID: 8
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Tail tube protein gp19163Tequatrovirus T4Mutation(s): 0 
UniProt
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Entity ID: 9
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Baseplate wedge protein gp25132Tequatrovirus T4Mutation(s): 0 
UniProt
Find proteins for P09425 (Enterobacteria phage T4)
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Entity ID: 10
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Baseplate tail-tube protein gp48364Tequatrovirus T4Mutation(s): 0 
UniProt
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Entity ID: 11
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Baseplate wedge protein gp53196Tequatrovirus T4Mutation(s): 0 
UniProt
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Entity ID: 12
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Baseplate tail-tube protein gp54320Tequatrovirus T4Mutation(s): 0 
UniProt
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Entity ID: 13
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Peptidoglycan hydrolase gp5IE [auth YA],
JE [auth YB],
KE [auth YC]
575Tequatrovirus T4Mutation(s): 0 
EC: 3.2.1.17
UniProt
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Entity ID: 14
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Baseplate hub protein gp27LE [auth YD],
ME [auth YE],
NE [auth YF]
391Tequatrovirus T4Mutation(s): 0 
UniProt
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Entity ID: 15
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Uncharacterized 10.2 kDa protein in segC-Gp6 intergenic regionOE [auth ZA]97Tequatrovirus T4Mutation(s): 0 
UniProt
Find proteins for P39234 (Enterobacteria phage T4)
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Small Molecules
Ligands 2 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
ZN
Query on ZN

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
PE [auth O]
QE [auth l]
RE [auth AI]
SE [auth DB]
TE [auth FE]
PE [auth O],
QE [auth l],
RE [auth AI],
SE [auth DB],
TE [auth FE],
UE [auth HH]
ZINC ION
Zn
PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
FE
Query on FE

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
VE [auth ZA]FE (III) ION
Fe
VTLYFUHAOXGGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
  • Resolution: 4.11 Å
  • Aggregation State: PARTICLE 
  • Reconstruction Method: SINGLE PARTICLE 
EM Software:
TaskSoftware PackageVersion
RECONSTRUCTIONRELION1.4
MODEL REFINEMENTPHENIX1.10.1-2155

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2016-05-18
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2016-05-25
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2016-06-08
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.3: 2017-08-30
    Changes: Advisory, Data collection
  • Version 1.4: 2018-02-07
    Changes: Data collection
  • Version 1.5: 2024-11-06
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description, Structure summary