Download MendeleyStructure-based drug design to overcome species differences in kallikrein 7 inhibition of 1,3,6-trisubstituted 1,4-diazepan-7-ones.
Murafuji, H., Sugawara, H., Goto, M., Oyama, Y., Sakai, H., Imajo, S., Tomoo, T., Muto, T.(2018) Bioorg Med Chem 26: 3639-3653
- PubMed: 29884582 Search on PubMed
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2018.05.044
- Primary Citation Related Structures:
5ZFH, 5ZFI - PubMed Abstract:
A series of 1,3,6-trisubstituted 1,4-diazepan-7-ones were prepared as kallikrein 7 (KLK7, stratum corneum chymotryptic enzyme) inhibitors. Previously reported compounds 1-3 were potent human KLK7 inhibitors; however, they did not exhibit inhibitory activity against mouse KLK7. Comparison of the human and mouse KLK7 structures reveals the cause of this species differences; therefore, compounds that could inhibit both KLK7s were designed, synthesized, and evaluated. Through this structure-based drug design, compound 22g was identified as an inhibitor against human and mouse KLK7, and only one of the enantiomers, (-)-22g, exhibited potent inhibitory activity. Furthermore, the crystal structure of mouse KLK7 complexed with 22g enabled the elucidation of structure-activity relationships and justified 22g as a valuable compound to overcome the species differences.
- Asubio Pharma Co., Ltd., 6-4-3 Minatojima-Minamimachi, Chuo-ku, Kobe, Hyogo 650-0047, Japan. Electronic address: murafuji.hidenobu.bj@daiichisankyo.co.jp.
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