5W0V

Crystal structure of full-length Kluyveromyces lactis Kap123 with histone H4 1-34


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.82 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.234 
  • R-Value Work: 0.170 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.172 

Starting Model: experimental
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This is version 1.1 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structure-based nuclear import mechanism of histones H3 and H4 mediated by Kap123.

An, S.Yoon, J.Kim, H.Song, J.J.Cho, U.S.

(2017) Elife 6

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.30244
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    5VCH, 5VE8, 5W0V

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Kap123, a major karyopherin protein of budding yeast, recognizes the nuclear localization signals (NLSs) of cytoplasmic histones H3 and H4 and translocates them into the nucleus during DNA replication. Mechanistic questions include H3- and H4-NLS redundancy toward Kap123 and the role of the conserved diacetylation of cytoplasmic H4 (K5ac and K12ac) in Kap123-mediated histone nuclear translocation. Here, we report crystal structures of full-length Kluyveromyces lactis Kap123 alone and in complex with H3- and H4-NLSs. Structures reveal the unique feature of Kap123 that possesses two discrete lysine-binding pockets for NLS recognition. Structural comparison illustrates that H3- and H4-NLSs share at least one of two lysine-binding pockets, suggesting that H3- and H4-NLSs are mutually exclusive. Additionally, acetylation of key lysine residues at NLS, particularly H4-NLS diacetylation, weakens the interaction with Kap123. These data support that cytoplasmic histone H4 diacetylation weakens the Kap123-H4-NLS interaction thereby facilitating histone Kap123-H3-dependent H3:H4/Asf1 complex nuclear translocation.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Biological Chemistry, University of Michigan Medical School, Michigan, United States.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Kap123
A, B
1,116Kluyveromyces lactisMutation(s): 0 
UniProt
Find proteins for Q6CMF0 (Kluyveromyces lactis (strain ATCC 8585 / CBS 2359 / DSM 70799 / NBRC 1267 / NRRL Y-1140 / WM37))
Explore Q6CMF0 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q6CMF0
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ6CMF0
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Histone H4 1-34
C, D
34Kluyveromyces lactisMutation(s): 0 
UniProt
Find proteins for P02309 (Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c))
Explore P02309 
Go to UniProtKB:  P02309
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP02309
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.82 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.234 
  • R-Value Work: 0.170 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.172 
  • Space Group: P 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 78.793α = 79.59
b = 87.697β = 81.45
c = 101.623γ = 71.7
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling
Cootmodel building
PHENIXphasing

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2017-11-01
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2023-10-04
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description