5K8C

X-ray structure of KdnB, 3-deoxy-alpha-D-manno-octulosonate 8-oxidase, from Shewanella oneidensis


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.85 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.218 
  • R-Value Work: 0.179 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.181 

Starting Model: experimental
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This is version 1.5 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structures of KdnB and KdnA from Shewanella oneidensis: Key Enzymes in the Formation of 8-Amino-3,8-Dideoxy-d-Manno-Octulosonic Acid.

Zachman-Brockmeyer, T.R.Thoden, J.B.Holden, H.M.

(2016) Biochemistry 55: 4485-4494

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.biochem.6b00439
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    5K8B, 5K8C

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    8-Amino-3,8-dideoxy-d-manno-octulosonic acid (Kdo8N) is a unique amino sugar that has thus far only been observed on the lipopolysaccharides of marine bacteria belonging to the genus Shewanella. Although its biological function is still unclear, it is thought that the sugar is important for the integrity of the bacterial cell outer membrane. A three-gene cluster required for the biosynthesis of Kdo8N was first identified in Shewanella oneidensis. Here we describe the three-dimensional structures of two of the enzymes required for Kdo8N biosynthesis in S. oneidensis, namely, KdnB and KdnA. The structure of KdnB was solved to 1.85-Å resolution, and its overall three-dimensional architecture places it into the Group III alcohol dehydrogenase superfamily. A previous study suggested that KdnB did not require NAD(P) for activity. Strikingly, although the protein was crystallized in the absence of any cofactors, the electron density map clearly revealed the presence of a tightly bound NAD(H). In addition, a bound metal was observed, which was shown via X-ray fluorescence to be a zinc ion. Unlike other members of the Group III alcohol dehydrogenases, the dinucleotide cofactor in KdnB is tightly bound and cannot be removed without leading to protein precipitation. With respect to KdnA, it is a pyridoxal 5'-phosphate or (PLP)-dependent aminotransferase. For this analysis, the structure of KdnA, trapped in the presence of the external aldimine with PLP and glutamate, was determined to 2.15-Å resolution. The model of KdnA represents the first structure of a sugar aminotransferase that functions on an 8-oxo sugar. Taken together the results reported herein provide new molecular insight into the biosynthesis of Kdo8N.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin , Madison, Wisconsin 53706, United States.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
3-deoxy-alpha-D-manno-octulosonate 8-oxidase358Shewanella oneidensis MR-1Mutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: kdnBSO_2477
EC: 1.1.3.48
UniProt
Find proteins for Q8EEB0 (Shewanella oneidensis (strain ATCC 700550 / JCM 31522 / CIP 106686 / LMG 19005 / NCIMB 14063 / MR-1))
Explore Q8EEB0 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q8EEB0
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ8EEB0
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 5 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
NAD
Query on NAD

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
B [auth A]NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE
C21 H27 N7 O14 P2
BAWFJGJZGIEFAR-NNYOXOHSSA-N
PO4
Query on PO4

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A],
D [auth A]
PHOSPHATE ION
O4 P
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K
ZN
Query on ZN

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
H [auth A]ZINC ION
Zn
PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
EDO
Query on EDO

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
F [auth A]1,2-ETHANEDIOL
C2 H6 O2
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CL
Query on CL

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
E [auth A],
G [auth A]
CHLORIDE ION
Cl
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.85 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.218 
  • R-Value Work: 0.179 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.181 
  • Space Group: P 63 2 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 107.594α = 90
b = 107.594β = 90
c = 149.861γ = 120
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
REFMACrefinement
SAINTdata reduction
SADABSdata scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data


Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)United StatesGM115921

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2016-06-15
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2016-06-22
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2016-08-24
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.3: 2017-09-20
    Changes: Author supporting evidence, Database references, Derived calculations
  • Version 1.4: 2019-12-25
    Changes: Author supporting evidence
  • Version 1.5: 2023-09-27
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description