5BRT

Crystal Structure of 2-hydroxybiphenyl 3-monooxygenase from Pseudomonas azelaica with 2-hydroxybiphenyl in the active site


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.30 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.255 
  • R-Value Work: 0.229 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.230 

Starting Model: experimental
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This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

A crystal structure of 2-hydroxybiphenyl 3-monooxygenase with bound substrate provides insights into the enzymatic mechanism.

Kanteev, M.Bregman-Cohen, A.Deri, B.Shahar, A.Adir, N.Fishman, A.

(2015) Biochim Biophys Acta 1854: 1906-1913

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbapap.2015.08.002
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    4Z2R, 4Z2T, 4Z2U, 5BRT

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    2-Hydroxybiphenyl 3-monooxygenase (HbpA) is an FAD dependent monooxygenase which catalyzes the ortho-hydroxylation of a broad range of 2-substituted phenols in the presence of NADH and molecular oxygen. We have determined the structure of HbpA from the soil bacterium Pseudomonas azelaica HBP1 with bound 2-hydroxybiphenyl, as well as several variants, at a resolution of 2.3-2.5Å to investigate structure function correlations of the enzyme. An observed hydrogen bond between 2-hydroxybiphenyl and His48 in the active site confirmed the previously suggested role of this residue in substrate deprotonation. The entrance to the active site was confirmed by generating variant G255F which exhibited only 7% of the wild-type's specific activity of product formation, suggesting inhibition of substrate entrance into the active site by the large aromatic residue. Residue Arg242 is suggested to facilitate FAD movement and reduction as was previously reported in studies on the homologous protein para-hydroxybenzoate hydroxylase. In addition, it is suggested that Trp225, which is located in the active site, facilitates proper substrate entrance into the binding pocket in contrast to aklavinone-11-hydroxylase and para-hydroxybenzoate hydroxylase in which a residue at a similar position is responsible for substrate deprotonation. Structure function correlations described in this work will aid in the design of variants with improved activity and altered selectivity for potential industrial applications.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Biotechnology and Food Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
2-hydroxybiphenyl-3-monooxygenase
A, B
586Pseudomonas nitroreducens HBP1Mutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: hbpA
UniProt
Find proteins for O06647 (Pseudomonas nitroreducens)
Explore O06647 
Go to UniProtKB:  O06647
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupO06647
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.30 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.255 
  • R-Value Work: 0.229 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.230 
  • Space Group: C 1 2 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 153.47α = 90
b = 130.68β = 98.61
c = 78.66γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
MOSFLMdata reduction
SCALAdata scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2015-08-19
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2015-08-26
    Changes: Structure summary
  • Version 1.2: 2015-10-28
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.3: 2024-01-10
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description