3KG2

AMPA subtype ionotropic glutamate receptor in complex with competitive antagonist ZK 200775


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 3.60 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.296 
  • R-Value Work: 0.286 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.287 

Starting Models: experimental
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wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 2.2 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

X-ray structure, symmetry and mechanism of an AMPA-subtype glutamate receptor.

Sobolevsky, A.I.Rosconi, M.P.Gouaux, E.

(2009) Nature 462: 745-756

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nature08624
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    3KG2, 3KGC

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Ionotropic glutamate receptors mediate most excitatory neurotransmission in the central nervous system and function by opening a transmembrane ion channel upon binding of glutamate. Despite their crucial role in neurobiology, the architecture and atomic structure of an intact ionotropic glutamate receptor are unknown. Here we report the crystal structure of the alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionic acid (AMPA)-sensitive, homotetrameric, rat GluA2 receptor at 3.6 A resolution in complex with a competitive antagonist. The receptor harbours an overall axis of two-fold symmetry with the extracellular domains organized as pairs of local dimers and with the ion channel domain exhibiting four-fold symmetry. A symmetry mismatch between the extracellular and ion channel domains is mediated by two pairs of conformationally distinct subunits, A/C and B/D. Therefore, the stereochemical manner in which the A/C subunits are coupled to the ion channel gate is different from the B/D subunits. Guided by the GluA2 structure and site-directed cysteine mutagenesis, we suggest that GluN1 and GluN2A NMDA (N-methyl-d-aspartate) receptors have a similar architecture, with subunits arranged in a 1-2-1-2 pattern. We exploit the GluA2 structure to develop mechanisms of ion channel activation, desensitization and inhibition by non-competitive antagonists and pore blockers.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Vollum Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road, Portland, Oregon 97239, USA.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Glutamate receptor 2
A, B, C, D
823Rattus norvegicusMutation(s): 11 
Gene Names: Gria2Glur2
Membrane Entity: Yes 
UniProt
Find proteins for P19491 (Rattus norvegicus)
Explore P19491 
Go to UniProtKB:  P19491
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP19491
Glycosylation
Glycosylation Sites: 1Go to GlyGen: P19491-1
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Oligosaccharides

Help

Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Length2D Diagram Glycosylation3D Interactions
beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
E, F
4N-Glycosylation
Glycosylation Resources
GlyTouCan:  G31886NL
GlyCosmos:  G31886NL
GlyGen:  G31886NL
Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChains Length2D Diagram Glycosylation3D Interactions
beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
G, H
3N-Glycosylation
Glycosylation Resources
GlyTouCan:  G15407YE
GlyCosmos:  G15407YE
GlyGen:  G15407YE
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 3.60 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.296 
  • R-Value Work: 0.286 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.287 
  • Space Group: P 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 90.715α = 85.32
b = 109.848β = 84.75
c = 161.13γ = 78.92
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2009-12-08
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Non-polymer description, Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2012-03-21
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.3: 2015-05-27
    Changes: Refinement description
  • Version 2.0: 2020-07-29
    Type: Remediation
    Reason: Carbohydrate remediation
    Changes: Advisory, Atomic model, Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Structure summary
  • Version 2.1: 2021-10-13
    Changes: Database references, Structure summary
  • Version 2.2: 2023-09-06
    Changes: Data collection, Refinement description