New C15-substituted active vitamin D3
Shindo, K., Kumagai, G., Takano, M., Sawada, D., Saito, N., Saito, H., Kakuda, S., Takagi, K., Ochiai, E., Horie, K., Takimoto-Kamimura, M., Ishizuka, S., Takenouchi, K., Kittaka, A.(2011) Org Lett 13: 2852-2855
- PubMed: 21539305 
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/ol200828s
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
3AX8 - PubMed Abstract: 
C15-Substituted 1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D(3) analogs were synthesized for the first time to investigate the effects of the modified CD-ring on biological activity concerning the agonistic positioning of helix-3 and helix-12 of the vitamin D receptor (VDR). X-ray cocrystallographic analysis proved that 0.6 Å shifts of the CD-ring and shrinking of the side chain were necessary to maintain the position of the 25-hydroxy group for proper interaction with helix-12. The 15-hydroxy-16-ene derivative showed higher binding affinity for hVDR than the natural hormone.
Organizational Affiliation: 
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Teikyo University, Sagamihara, Kanagawa, Japan.