A novel, multilayer structure of a helical peptide.
Taylor, K.S., Lou, M.Z., Chin, T.M., Yang, N.C., Garavito, R.M.(1996) Protein Sci 5: 414-421
- PubMed: 8868477 
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/pro.5560050302
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
1PEF - PubMed Abstract: 
X-ray diffraction analysis at 1.5 A resolution has confirmed the helical conformation of a de novo designed 18-residue peptide. However, the crystal structure reveals the formation of continuous molecular layers of parallel-packed amphiphilic helices as a result of much more extensive helix-helix interactions than predicted. The crystal packing arrangement, by virtue of distinct antiparallel packing interactions, segregates the polar and apolar surfaces of the helices into discrete and well-defined interfacial regions. An extensive "ridges-into-grooves" interdigitation characterizes the hydrophobic interface, whereas an extensive network of salt bridges and hydrogen bonds dominates the corresponding hydrophilic interface.
Organizational Affiliation: 
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA.