The crystal structure of a plant lectin in complex with the Tn antigen
Babino, A., Tello, D., Rojas, A., Bay, S., Osinaga, E., Alzari, P.M.(2003) FEBS Lett 536: 106-110
- PubMed: 12586347 
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/s0014-5793(03)00037-1
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
1N47 - PubMed Abstract: 
The structure of the tetrameric Vicia villosa isolectin B4 (VVLB4) in complex with a cancer antigen, the Tn glycopeptide (GalNAc-O-Ser), was determined at 2.7 A resolution. The N-acetylgalactoside moiety of the ligand binds to the primary combining site of VVLB4 in a similar way as observed for other Gal/GalNAc-specific plant lectins. The amino acid moiety of the Tn antigen is largely exposed to the solvent and makes few contacts with the protein. The structure of the complex provides a framework to understand the differences in the strength of VVLB4 binding to different sugars and emphasizes the role of a single protein residue, Tyr127, as a structural determinant of Tn-binding specificity.
Organizational Affiliation: 
Departamento de Bioquimica, Facultad de Medicina, Av. Gral Flores 2125, Montevideo, Uruguay.