1M53

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ISOMALTULOSE SYNTHASE (PALI) FROM KLEBSIELLA SP. LX3


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.20 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.242 
  • R-Value Work: 0.194 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.194 

Starting Model: experimental
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wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Isomaltulose synthase (PalI) of Klebsiella sp. LX3. Crystal structure and implication of mechanism

Zhang, D.Li, N.Lok, S.M.Zhang, L.-H.Swaminathan, K.

(2003) J Biol Chem 278: 35428-35434

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M302616200
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1M53

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Isomaltulose synthase from Klebsiella sp. LX3 (PalI, EC 5.4.99.11) catalyzes the isomerization of sucrose to produce isomaltulose (alpha-D-glucosylpyranosyl-1,6-D-fructofuranose) and trehalulose (alpha-D-glucosylpyranosyl-1,1-d-fructofuranose). The PalI structure, solved at 2.2-A resolution with an R-factor of 19.4% and Rfree of 24.2%, consists of three domains: an N-terminal catalytic (beta/alpha)8 domain, a subdomain between N beta 3 and N alpha 3, and a C-terminal domain having seven beta-strands. The active site architecture of PalI is identical to that of other glycoside hydrolase family 13 members, suggesting a similar mechanism in substrate binding and hydrolysis. However, a unique RLDRD motif in the proximity of the active site has been identified and shown biochemically to be responsible for sucrose isomerization. A two-step reaction mechanism for hydrolysis and isomerization, which occurs in the same pocket is proposed based on both the structural and biochemical data. Selected C-terminal truncations have been shown to reduce and even abolish the enzyme activity, consistent with the predicted role of the C-terminal residues in the maintenance of enzyme conformation and active site topology.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Pathology, National University of Singapore, 5 Lower Kent Ridge Road, Singapore 119074.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Isomaltulose Synthase570Klebsiella sp. LX3Mutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: PalI
EC: 5.4.99.11
UniProt
Find proteins for Q8KR84 (Klebsiella sp. LX3)
Explore Q8KR84 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q8KR84
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ8KR84
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.20 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.242 
  • R-Value Work: 0.194 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.194 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 59.239α = 90
b = 94.153β = 90
c = 111.294γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
MOLREPphasing
CNSrefinement

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2003-07-08
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-28
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2023-10-25
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description