8RDJ

Plastid-encoded RNA polymerase transcription elongation complex (Integrated model)

External Resource: Annotation

Protein Family Annotation
Gene Ontology: Gene Product Annotation
InterPro: Protein Family Classification

Protein Family Annotation Pfam Database Homepage

Chains	Accession	Name	Description	Comments	Source
A, B	PF01193	RNA polymerase Rpb3/Rpb11 dimerisation domain (RNA_pol_L)	RNA polymerase Rpb3/Rpb11 dimerisation domain	The two eukaryotic subunits Rpb3 and Rpb11 dimerise to from a platform onto which the other subunits of the RNA polymerase assemble (D/L in archaea). The prokaryotic equivalent of the Rpb3/Rpb11 platform is the alpha-alpha dimer. The dimerisation do ...	The two eukaryotic subunits Rpb3 and Rpb11 dimerise to from a platform onto which the other subunits of the RNA polymerase assemble (D/L in archaea). The prokaryotic equivalent of the Rpb3/Rpb11 platform is the alpha-alpha dimer. The dimerisation domain of the alpha subunit/Rpb3 is interrupted by an insert domain (Pfam:PF01000). Some of the alpha subunits also contain iron-sulphur binding domains (Pfam:PF00037). Rpb11 is found as a continuous domain. Members of this family include: alpha subunit from eubacteria, alpha subunits from chloroplasts, Rpb3 subunits from eukaryotes, Rpb11 subunits from eukaryotes, RpoD subunits from archaeal spp, and RpoL subunits from archaeal spp.	Domain
A, B	PF01000	RNA polymerase Rpb3/RpoA insert domain (RNA_pol_A_bac)	RNA polymerase Rpb3/RpoA insert domain	Members of this family include: alpha subunit from eubacteria alpha subunits from chloroplasts Rpb3 subunits from eukaryotes RpoD subunits from archaeal	Domain
A, B	PF03118	Bacterial RNA polymerase, alpha chain C terminal domain (RNA_pol_A_CTD)	Bacterial RNA polymerase, alpha chain C terminal domain	The alpha subunit of RNA polymerase consists of two independently folded domains, referred to as amino-terminal and carboxyl terminal domains. The amino terminal domain is involved in the interaction with the other subunits of the RNA polymerase. T ...	The alpha subunit of RNA polymerase consists of two independently folded domains, referred to as amino-terminal and carboxyl terminal domains. The amino terminal domain is involved in the interaction with the other subunits of the RNA polymerase. The carboxyl-terminal domain interacts with the DNA and activators. The amino acid sequence of the alpha subunit is conserved in prokaryotic and chloroplast RNA polymerases. There are three regions of particularly strong conservation, two in the amino-terminal and one in the carboxyl- terminal [2].	Domain
C	PF04561	RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 2 (RNA_pol_Rpb2_2)	RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 2	RNA polymerases catalyse the DNA dependent polymerisation of RNA. Prokaryotes contain a single RNA polymerase compared to three in eukaryotes (not including mitochondrial. and chloroplast polymerases). Rpb2 is the second largest subunit of the RNA po ...	RNA polymerases catalyse the DNA dependent polymerisation of RNA. Prokaryotes contain a single RNA polymerase compared to three in eukaryotes (not including mitochondrial. and chloroplast polymerases). Rpb2 is the second largest subunit of the RNA polymerase. This domain forms one of the two distinctive lobes of the Rpb2 structure. This domain is also known as the lobe domain [1]. DNA has been demonstrated to bind to the concave surface of the lobe domain, and plays a role in maintaining the transcription bubble [1]. Many of the bacterial members contain large insertions within this domain, as region known as dispensable region 1 (DRI).	Domain
C	PF04560	RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 7 (RNA_pol_Rpb2_7)	RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 7	RNA polymerases catalyse the DNA dependent polymerisation of RNA. Prokaryotes contain a single RNA polymerase compared to three in eukaryotes (not including mitochondrial. and chloroplast polymerases). Rpb2 is the second largest subunit of the RNA p ...	RNA polymerases catalyse the DNA dependent polymerisation of RNA. Prokaryotes contain a single RNA polymerase compared to three in eukaryotes (not including mitochondrial. and chloroplast polymerases). Rpb2 is the second largest subunit of the RNA polymerase. This domain comprised of the structural domains anchor and clamp [1]. The clamp region (C-terminal) contains a zinc-binding motif [1]. The clamp region is named due to its interaction with the clamp domain found in Rpb1. The domain also contains a region termed "switch 4". The switches within the polymerase are thought to signal different stages of transcription [1].	Domain
C	PF04565	RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 3 (RNA_pol_Rpb2_3)	RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 3	RNA polymerases catalyse the DNA dependent polymerisation of RNA. Prokaryotes contain a single RNA polymerase compared to three in eukaryotes (not including mitochondrial. and chloroplast polymerases). Domain 3, s also known as the fork domain and is ...	RNA polymerases catalyse the DNA dependent polymerisation of RNA. Prokaryotes contain a single RNA polymerase compared to three in eukaryotes (not including mitochondrial. and chloroplast polymerases). Domain 3, s also known as the fork domain and is proximal to catalytic site [1].	Domain
C	PF00562	RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 6 (RNA_pol_Rpb2_6)	RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 6	RNA polymerases catalyse the DNA dependent polymerisation of RNA. Prokaryotes contain a single RNA polymerase compared to three in eukaryotes (not including mitochondrial. and chloroplast polymerases). This domain represents the hybrid binding domain ...	RNA polymerases catalyse the DNA dependent polymerisation of RNA. Prokaryotes contain a single RNA polymerase compared to three in eukaryotes (not including mitochondrial. and chloroplast polymerases). This domain represents the hybrid binding domain and the wall domain [1]. The hybrid binding domain binds the nascent RNA strand / template DNA strand in the Pol II transcription elongation complex. This domain contains the important structural motifs, switch 3 and the flap loop and binds an active site metal ion[1]. This domain is also involved in binding to Rpb1 and Rpb3 [1]. Many of the bacterial members contain large insertions within this domain, as region known as dispensable region 2 (DRII).	Domain
D	PF00623	RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 2 (RNA_pol_Rpb1_2)	RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 2	RNA polymerases catalyse the DNA dependent polymerisation of RNA. Prokaryotes contain a single RNA polymerase compared to three in eukaryotes (not including mitochondrial. and chloroplast polymerases). This domain, domain 2, contains the active site ...	RNA polymerases catalyse the DNA dependent polymerisation of RNA. Prokaryotes contain a single RNA polymerase compared to three in eukaryotes (not including mitochondrial. and chloroplast polymerases). This domain, domain 2, contains the active site. The invariant motif -NADFDGD- binds the active site magnesium ion [1,2].	Domain
D	PF04997	RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 1 (RNA_pol_Rpb1_1)	RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 1	RNA polymerases catalyse the DNA dependent polymerisation of RNA. Prokaryotes contain a single RNA polymerase compared to three in eukaryotes (not including mitochondrial. and chloroplast polymerases). This domain, domain 1, represents the clamp do ...	RNA polymerases catalyse the DNA dependent polymerisation of RNA. Prokaryotes contain a single RNA polymerase compared to three in eukaryotes (not including mitochondrial. and chloroplast polymerases). This domain, domain 1, represents the clamp domain, which a mobile domain involved in positioning the DNA, maintenance of the transcription bubble and positioning of the nascent RNA strand [1,2].	Domain
E	PF05000	RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 4 (RNA_pol_Rpb1_4)	RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 4	RNA polymerases catalyse the DNA dependent polymerisation of RNA. Prokaryotes contain a single RNA polymerase compared to three in eukaryotes (not including mitochondrial. and chloroplast polymerases). This domain, domain 4, represents the funnel do ...	RNA polymerases catalyse the DNA dependent polymerisation of RNA. Prokaryotes contain a single RNA polymerase compared to three in eukaryotes (not including mitochondrial. and chloroplast polymerases). This domain, domain 4, represents the funnel domain. The funnel contain the binding site for some elongation factors [1,2].	Domain
E	PF04998	RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 5 (RNA_pol_Rpb1_5)	RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 5	RNA polymerases catalyse the DNA dependent polymerisation of RNA. Prokaryotes contain a single RNA polymerase compared to three in eukaryotes (not including mitochondrial. and chloroplast polymerases). This domain, domain 5, represents the discontin ...	RNA polymerases catalyse the DNA dependent polymerisation of RNA. Prokaryotes contain a single RNA polymerase compared to three in eukaryotes (not including mitochondrial. and chloroplast polymerases). This domain, domain 5, represents the discontinuous cleft domain that is required to from the central cleft or channel where the DNA is bound [1,2].	Domain

Gene Ontology: Gene Product Annotation Gene Ontology Database Homepage

Chains	Polymer	Molecular Function	Biological Process	Cellular Component
A, B	DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit alpha	DNA binding binding organic cyclic compound binding nucleic acid binding protein binding protein dimerization activity DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity catalytic activity, acting on RNA catalytic activity, acting on a nucleic acid RNA polymerase activity transferase activity nucleotidyltransferase activity catalytic activity DNA binding binding organic cyclic compound binding nucleic acid binding protein binding protein dimerization activity DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity catalytic activity, acting on RNA catalytic activity, acting on a nucleic acid RNA polymerase activity transferase activity nucleotidyltransferase activity catalytic activity transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups	RNA metabolic process primary metabolic process nucleobase-containing compound biosynthetic process gene expression macromolecule biosynthetic process nucleic acid metabolic process RNA biosynthetic process nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process DNA-templated transcription nucleic acid biosynthetic process biosynthetic process metabolic process cellular process macromolecule metabolic process	membrane-bounded organelle intracellular organelle cellular anatomical structure intracellular anatomical structure plastid organelle cytoplasm intracellular membrane-bounded organelle chloroplast transferase complex, transferring phosphorus-containing groups protein-containing complex catalytic complex RNA polymerase complex DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex membrane-bounded organelle intracellular organelle cellular anatomical structure intracellular anatomical structure plastid organelle cytoplasm intracellular membrane-bounded organelle chloroplast transferase complex, transferring phosphorus-containing groups protein-containing complex catalytic complex RNA polymerase complex DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex transferase complex intracellular protein-containing complex
K	PAP6	-	-	-
L	PAP7	-	-	-
M	PAP8	-	-	-
N	PAP9	-	-	-
O, P	PAP10	-	-	-
Q	PAP11	-	-	-
R	PAP12	-	-	-
S	FLN2	-	-	-
T	PTAC18	-	-	-
U	PRIN2	-	-	-
C	DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta	DNA binding binding organic cyclic compound binding nucleic acid binding DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity catalytic activity, acting on RNA catalytic activity, acting on a nucleic acid RNA polymerase activity transferase activity nucleotidyltransferase activity catalytic activity transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups ribonucleoside binding DNA binding binding organic cyclic compound binding nucleic acid binding DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity catalytic activity, acting on RNA catalytic activity, acting on a nucleic acid RNA polymerase activity transferase activity nucleotidyltransferase activity catalytic activity transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups ribonucleoside binding nucleoside binding heterocyclic compound binding carbohydrate derivative binding small molecule binding	RNA metabolic process primary metabolic process nucleobase-containing compound biosynthetic process gene expression macromolecule biosynthetic process nucleic acid metabolic process RNA biosynthetic process nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process DNA-templated transcription nucleic acid biosynthetic process biosynthetic process metabolic process cellular process macromolecule metabolic process	membrane-bounded organelle intracellular organelle cellular anatomical structure intracellular anatomical structure plastid organelle cytoplasm intracellular membrane-bounded organelle chloroplast transferase complex, transferring phosphorus-containing groups protein-containing complex catalytic complex RNA polymerase complex DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex membrane-bounded organelle intracellular organelle cellular anatomical structure intracellular anatomical structure plastid organelle cytoplasm intracellular membrane-bounded organelle chloroplast transferase complex, transferring phosphorus-containing groups protein-containing complex catalytic complex RNA polymerase complex DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex transferase complex intracellular protein-containing complex
V [auth X]	DNA (81-MER)	-	-	-
W [auth Y]	DNA (81-MER)	-	-	-
X [auth Z]	RNA (40-MER)	-	-	-
D	DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta'	cation binding magnesium ion binding ion binding binding metal ion binding small molecule binding DNA binding organic cyclic compound binding nucleic acid binding DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity catalytic activity, acting on RNA catalytic activity, acting on a nucleic acid RNA polymerase activity cation binding magnesium ion binding ion binding binding metal ion binding small molecule binding DNA binding organic cyclic compound binding nucleic acid binding DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity catalytic activity, acting on RNA catalytic activity, acting on a nucleic acid RNA polymerase activity transferase activity nucleotidyltransferase activity catalytic activity transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups transition metal ion binding zinc ion binding	RNA metabolic process primary metabolic process nucleobase-containing compound biosynthetic process gene expression macromolecule biosynthetic process nucleic acid metabolic process RNA biosynthetic process nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process DNA-templated transcription nucleic acid biosynthetic process biosynthetic process metabolic process cellular process macromolecule metabolic process	membrane-bounded organelle intracellular organelle cellular anatomical structure intracellular anatomical structure plastid organelle cytoplasm intracellular membrane-bounded organelle chloroplast transferase complex, transferring phosphorus-containing groups protein-containing complex catalytic complex RNA polymerase complex DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex membrane-bounded organelle intracellular organelle cellular anatomical structure intracellular anatomical structure plastid organelle cytoplasm intracellular membrane-bounded organelle chloroplast transferase complex, transferring phosphorus-containing groups protein-containing complex catalytic complex RNA polymerase complex DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex transferase complex intracellular protein-containing complex
E	DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta''	DNA binding binding organic cyclic compound binding nucleic acid binding cation binding transition metal ion binding zinc ion binding ion binding metal ion binding small molecule binding DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity catalytic activity, acting on RNA catalytic activity, acting on a nucleic acid DNA binding binding organic cyclic compound binding nucleic acid binding cation binding transition metal ion binding zinc ion binding ion binding metal ion binding small molecule binding DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity catalytic activity, acting on RNA catalytic activity, acting on a nucleic acid RNA polymerase activity transferase activity nucleotidyltransferase activity catalytic activity transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups	RNA metabolic process primary metabolic process nucleobase-containing compound biosynthetic process gene expression macromolecule biosynthetic process nucleic acid metabolic process RNA biosynthetic process nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process DNA-templated transcription nucleic acid biosynthetic process biosynthetic process metabolic process cellular process macromolecule metabolic process	membrane-bounded organelle intracellular organelle cellular anatomical structure intracellular anatomical structure plastid organelle cytoplasm intracellular membrane-bounded organelle chloroplast transferase complex, transferring phosphorus-containing groups protein-containing complex catalytic complex RNA polymerase complex DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex membrane-bounded organelle intracellular organelle cellular anatomical structure intracellular anatomical structure plastid organelle cytoplasm intracellular membrane-bounded organelle chloroplast transferase complex, transferring phosphorus-containing groups protein-containing complex catalytic complex RNA polymerase complex DNA-directed RNA polymerase complex transferase complex intracellular protein-containing complex
F	PAP1	-	-	-
G	PAP2	-	-	-
H	PAP3	-	-	-
I	PAP4	-	-	-
J	PAP5	-	-	-

InterPro: Protein Family Classification InterPro Database Homepage

Chains	Accession	Name	Type
A, B	IPR011773	DNA-directed RNA polymerase, alpha subunit	Family
A, B	IPR011262	DNA-directed RNA polymerase, insert domain	Domain
A, B	IPR011260	RNA polymerase, alpha subunit, C-terminal	Domain
A, B	IPR011263	DNA-directed RNA polymerase, RpoA/D/Rpb3-type	Domain
A, B	IPR036643	DNA-directed RNA polymerase, insert domain superfamily	Homologous Superfamily
A, B	IPR036603	RNA polymerase, RBP11-like subunit	Homologous Superfamily
C	IPR007642	RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 2	Domain
C	IPR015712	DNA-directed RNA polymerase, subunit 2	Family
C	IPR037033	DNA-directed RNA polymerase, subunit 2, hybrid-binding domain superfamily	Homologous Superfamily
C	IPR042107	DNA-directed RNA polymerase, beta subunit, external 1 domain superfamily	Homologous Superfamily
C	IPR037034	RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 2 superfamily	Homologous Superfamily
C	IPR007120	DNA-directed RNA polymerase, subunit 2, hybrid-binding domain	Domain
C	IPR007121	RNA polymerase, beta subunit, conserved site	Conserved Site
C	IPR007645	RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 3	Domain
C	IPR014724	RNA polymerase Rpb2, OB-fold	Homologous Superfamily
C	IPR010243	DNA-directed RNA polymerase beta subunit, bacterial-type	Family
C	IPR007641	RNA polymerase Rpb2, domain 7	Domain
D	IPR045867	DNA-directed RNA polymerase, subunit beta-prime	Family
D	IPR034678	DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit RpoC1	Family
D	IPR042102	RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 3 superfamily	Homologous Superfamily
D	IPR000722	RNA polymerase, alpha subunit	Domain
D	IPR044893	RNA polymerase Rpb1, clamp domain superfamily	Homologous Superfamily
D	IPR006592	RNA polymerase, N-terminal	Domain
D	IPR007080	RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 1	Domain
E	IPR007081	RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 5	Domain
E	IPR007083	RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 4	Domain
E	IPR038120	RNA polymerase Rpb1, funnel domain superfamily	Homologous Superfamily
E	IPR050254	DNA-directed RNA polymerase, subunit beta'', eukaryote	Family
E	IPR012756	DNA-directed RNA polymerase, subunit beta''	Family
E	IPR042102	RNA polymerase Rpb1, domain 3 superfamily	Homologous Superfamily