Annotations: 12RU

In situ cryo-EM structure of axonal microtubules from ghost neurons (expanded lattice)

External Resource: Annotation

Gene Ontology: Gene Product Annotation
InterPro: Protein Family Classification

Gene Ontology: Gene Product Annotation Gene Ontology Database Homepage

Chains	Polymer	Molecular Function	Biological Process	Cellular Component
A, C	Detyrosinated tubulin alpha-1A chain	hydrolase activity catalytic activity protein binding binding protein-folding chaperone binding cytoskeletal protein binding microtubule binding tubulin binding protein-containing complex binding cation binding ion binding metal ion binding small molecule binding identical protein binding hydrolase activity catalytic activity protein binding binding protein-folding chaperone binding cytoskeletal protein binding microtubule binding tubulin binding protein-containing complex binding cation binding ion binding metal ion binding small molecule binding identical protein binding protein domain specific binding protein heterodimerization activity protein dimerization activity guanyl nucleotide binding GTP binding nucleotide binding guanyl ribonucleotide binding purine ribonucleotide binding purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding nucleoside phosphate binding purine nucleotide binding anion binding heterocyclic compound binding carbohydrate derivative binding ribonucleotide binding structural constituent of cytoskeleton structural molecule activity	regulation of protein stability biological regulation regulation of biological quality protein stabilization multicellular organismal process multicellular organismal-level homeostasis homeostatic process homeostasis of number of cells within a tissue anatomical structure homeostasis tissue homeostasis homeostasis of number of cells developmental process cerebellum morphogenesis cerebellar cortex morphogenesis regulation of protein stability biological regulation regulation of biological quality protein stabilization multicellular organismal process multicellular organismal-level homeostasis homeostatic process homeostasis of number of cells within a tissue anatomical structure homeostasis tissue homeostasis homeostasis of number of cells developmental process cerebellum morphogenesis cerebellar cortex morphogenesis head development hindbrain morphogenesis animal organ development brain development nervous system development cerebellar cortex development anatomical structure morphogenesis multicellular organism development cerebellum development central nervous system development metencephalon development anatomical structure development animal gross anatomical part developmental process hindbrain development system development behavior system process learning or memory nervous system process cognition memory protein polymerization protein-containing complex organization microtubule cytoskeleton organization microtubule polymerization cellular component organization cellular component biogenesis organelle organization microtubule polymerization or depolymerization cellular component assembly protein-containing complex assembly cellular process microtubule-based process cellular component organization or biogenesis supramolecular fiber organization cytoskeleton organization cellular response to stimulus cellular response to metal ion cellular response to chemical stimulus response to stimulus response to metal ion response to chemical cellular response to calcium ion response to calcium ion startle response neuromuscular process response to external stimulus forebrain development pallium development cerebral cortex development telencephalon development brain morphogenesis forebrain morphogenesis animal organ morphogenesis response to acid chemical response to oxygen-containing compound response to nitrogen compound response to L-glutamate response to amino acid primary metabolic process gene expression macromolecule biosynthetic process protein maturation protein folding biosynthetic process metabolic process protein metabolic process macromolecule metabolic process 'de novo' protein folding cellular developmental process neurogenesis gliogenesis glial cell differentiation cell differentiation establishment of organelle localization cellular localization organelle transport along microtubule transport intracellular transport establishment of localization localization organelle localization establishment of localization in cell microtubule-based transport transport along microtubule cytoskeleton-dependent intracellular transport microtubule-based movement cell cycle mitotic cell cycle locomotory behavior regulation of biological process regulation of cellular process cell surface receptor signaling pathway signaling smoothened signaling pathway cell communication signal transduction hippocampus development limbic system development adult locomotory behavior adult behavior regulation of cellular component organization regulation of synapse organization cell junction organization regulation of synapse structure or activity synapse organization generation of neurons neuron differentiation response to light stimulus learning visual learning visual behavior associative learning response to radiation response to abiotic stimulus sperm motility reproductive process cilium movement involved in cell motility cilium or flagellum-dependent cell motility cilium-dependent cell motility flagellated sperm motility cilium movement cell motility exploration behavior locomotory exploration behavior establishment of protein localization protein transport macromolecule localization intracellular protein localization intracellular protein transport response to mechanical stimulus neuron apoptotic process apoptotic process cell death programmed cell death microtubule organizing center organization centrosome cycle cell cycle process central nervous system neuron differentiation pyramidal neuron differentiation dentate gyrus development motor behavior neuron migration cell migration cell projection organization plasma membrane bounded cell projection morphogenesis cell development neuron projection development cell morphogenesis cell projection morphogenesis neuron projection morphogenesis plasma membrane bounded cell projection organization neuron projection arborization neuron development response to peptide response to cytokine response to tumor necrosis factor	cellular anatomical structure intracellular anatomical structure cytoplasm cytosol membrane-bounded organelle cell projection organelle cilium 9+2 motile cilium sperm flagellum motile cilium plasma membrane bounded cell projection neuromuscular junction synapse cellular anatomical structure intracellular anatomical structure cytoplasm cytosol membrane-bounded organelle cell projection organelle cilium 9+2 motile cilium sperm flagellum motile cilium plasma membrane bounded cell projection neuromuscular junction synapse cell junction endosome intracellular vesicle intracellular membrane-bounded organelle recycling endosome endomembrane system intracellular organelle cytoplasmic vesicle vesicle polymeric cytoskeletal fiber intracellular membraneless organelle cytoskeleton membraneless organelle supramolecular fiber microtubule supramolecular polymer supramolecular complex microtubule cytoskeleton chromosome condensed chromosome myelin sheath axoneme ciliary plasm axonemal microtubule cytoplasmic microtubule cell periphery plasma membrane membrane membrane microdomain membrane raft cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule ribonucleoprotein granule
B, D	Tubulin beta-3 chain	binding guanyl nucleotide binding GTP binding nucleotide binding guanyl ribonucleotide binding purine ribonucleotide binding purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding nucleoside phosphate binding ion binding purine nucleotide binding anion binding heterocyclic compound binding carbohydrate derivative binding ribonucleotide binding binding guanyl nucleotide binding GTP binding nucleotide binding guanyl ribonucleotide binding purine ribonucleotide binding purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding nucleoside phosphate binding ion binding purine nucleotide binding anion binding heterocyclic compound binding carbohydrate derivative binding ribonucleotide binding small molecule binding protein binding signaling receptor binding netrin receptor binding structural constituent of cytoskeleton structural molecule activity peptide binding cation binding metal ion binding pyrophosphatase activity GTPase activity ribonucleoside triphosphate phosphatase activity hydrolase activity, acting on acid anhydrides, in phosphorus-containing anhydrides hydrolase activity hydrolase activity, acting on acid anhydrides catalytic activity	cellular process cell cycle mitotic cell cycle cellular response to stimulus regulation of biological process regulation of cellular process cell surface receptor signaling pathway response to stimulus signaling biological regulation netrin-activated signaling pathway cell communication signal transduction developmental process cellular process cell cycle mitotic cell cycle cellular response to stimulus regulation of biological process regulation of cellular process cell surface receptor signaling pathway response to stimulus signaling biological regulation netrin-activated signaling pathway cell communication signal transduction developmental process multicellular organism development multicellular organismal process dorsal root ganglion development anatomical structure development nervous system development tissue development animal gross anatomical part developmental process ganglion development system development cellular developmental process generation of neurons neurogenesis neuron differentiation cell differentiation axonogenesis cell projection organization plasma membrane bounded cell projection morphogenesis cell development neuron projection development cell morphogenesis cellular component organization cell projection morphogenesis neuron projection morphogenesis cellular component organization or biogenesis plasma membrane bounded cell projection organization axon guidance axon development cell morphogenesis involved in neuron differentiation anatomical structure morphogenesis neuron projection guidance neuron development organelle organization microtubule cytoskeleton organization microtubule-based process cytoskeleton organization	cell projection cellular anatomical structure cell leading edge plasma membrane bounded cell projection lamellipodium sperm end piece membrane-bounded organelle organelle cilium 9+2 motile cilium sperm flagellum motile cilium ciliary tip cell periphery cell projection cellular anatomical structure cell leading edge plasma membrane bounded cell projection lamellipodium sperm end piece membrane-bounded organelle organelle cilium 9+2 motile cilium sperm flagellum motile cilium ciliary tip cell periphery sperm principal piece somatodendritic compartment dendrite dendritic tree neuron projection intracellular anatomical structure cytoplasm intracellular organelle mitotic spindle cytoskeleton spindle membraneless organelle intracellular membraneless organelle microtubule cytoskeleton growth cone axon distal axon site of polarized growth intercellular bridge cell body neuronal cell body actin cytoskeleton actin-based cell projection filopodium polymeric cytoskeletal fiber supramolecular fiber microtubule supramolecular polymer supramolecular complex

InterPro: Protein Family Classification InterPro Database Homepage

Chains	Accession	Name	Type
A, C	IPR018316	Tubulin/FtsZ, 2-layer sandwich domain	Domain
A, C	IPR037103	Tubulin/FtsZ-like, C-terminal domain	Homologous Superfamily
A, C	IPR000217	Tubulin	Family
A, C	IPR008280	Tubulin/FtsZ, C-terminal	Homologous Superfamily
A, C	IPR017975	Tubulin, conserved site	Conserved Site
A, C	IPR023123	Tubulin, C-terminal	Homologous Superfamily
A, C	IPR003008	Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain	Domain
A, C	IPR002452	Alpha tubulin	Family
A, C	IPR036525	Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain superfamily	Homologous Superfamily
B, D	IPR008280	Tubulin/FtsZ, C-terminal	Homologous Superfamily
B, D	IPR017975	Tubulin, conserved site	Conserved Site
B, D	IPR023123	Tubulin, C-terminal	Homologous Superfamily
B, D	IPR002453	Beta tubulin	Family
B, D	IPR013838	Beta tubulin, autoregulation binding site	Binding Site
B, D	IPR018316	Tubulin/FtsZ, 2-layer sandwich domain	Domain
B, D	IPR003008	Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain	Domain
B, D	IPR037103	Tubulin/FtsZ-like, C-terminal domain	Homologous Superfamily
B, D	IPR000217	Tubulin	Family
B, D	IPR036525	Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain superfamily	Homologous Superfamily

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RCSB PDB Core Operations are funded by the U.S. National Science Foundation (DBI-2321666), the US Department of Energy (DE-SC0019749), and the National Cancer Institute, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and National Institute of General Medical Sciences of the National Institutes of Health under grant R01GM157729. RCSB PDB uses resources of the National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC), a Department of Energy User Facility.

12RU | pdb_000012ru

In situ cryo-EM structure of axonal microtubules from ghost neurons (expanded lattice)

External Resource: Annotation

Gene Ontology: Gene Product Annotation Gene Ontology Database Homepage

InterPro: Protein Family Classification InterPro Database Homepage