4APJ

Human angiotensin-converting enzyme in complex with BPPb


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.60 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.256 
  • R-Value Work: 0.215 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.217 

Starting Model: experimental
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wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 3.1 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Molecular Recognition and Regulation of Human Angiotensin-I Converting Enzyme (Ace) Activity by Natural Inhibitory Peptides.

Masuyer, G.Schwager, S.L.U.Sturrock, E.D.Isaac, R.E.Acharya, K.R.

(2012) Sci Rep 2: 717

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/srep00717
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    4APH, 4APJ

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Angiotensin-I converting enzyme (ACE), a two-domain dipeptidylcarboxypeptidase, is a key regulator of blood pressure as a result of its critical role in the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone and kallikrein-kinin systems. Hence it is an important drug target in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases. ACE is primarily known for its ability to cleave angiotensin I (Ang I) to the vasoactive octapeptide angiotensin II (Ang II), but is also able to cleave a number of other substrates including the vasodilator bradykinin and N-acetyl-Ser-Asp-Lys-Pro (Ac-SDKP), a physiological modulator of hematopoiesis. For the first time we provide a detailed biochemical and structural basis for the domain selectivity of the natural peptide inhibitors of ACE, bradykinin potentiating peptide b and Ang II. Moreover, Ang II showed selective competitive inhibition of the carboxy-terminal domain of human somatic ACE providing evidence for a regulatory role in the human renin-angiotensin system (RAS).


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Biology and Biochemistry, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath, UK.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
ANGIOTENSIN-CONVERTING ENZYME589Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
EC: 3.2.1 (PDB Primary Data), 3.4.15.1 (PDB Primary Data)
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P12821 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P12821 
Go to UniProtKB:  P12821
PHAROS:  P12821
GTEx:  ENSG00000159640 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP12821
Glycosylation
Glycosylation Sites: 1Go to GlyGen: P12821-1
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence

Find similar proteins by:  Sequence   |   3D Structure  

Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
BRADYKININ-POTENTIATING PEPTIDE BB [auth P]11Gloydius blomhoffiiMutation(s): 0 
UniProt
Find proteins for P01021 (Gloydius blomhoffii)
Explore P01021 
Go to UniProtKB:  P01021
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP01021
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Oligosaccharides

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Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChains Length2D Diagram Glycosylation3D Interactions
beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranoseC [auth B]3N-Glycosylation
Glycosylation Resources
GlyTouCan:  G15407YE
GlyCosmos:  G15407YE
GlyGen:  G15407YE
Small Molecules
Ligands 4 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
PE4
Query on PE4

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
H [auth A],
I [auth A],
J [auth A]
2-{2-[2-(2-{2-[2-(2-ETHOXY-ETHOXY)-ETHOXY]-ETHOXY}-ETHOXY)-ETHOXY]-ETHOXY}-ETHANOL
C16 H34 O8
PJWQOENWHPEPKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SO4
Query on SO4

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
E [auth A]SULFATE ION
O4 S
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L
ACT
Query on ACT

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
K [auth A]ACETATE ION
C2 H3 O2
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M
CL
Query on CL

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
D [auth A],
F [auth A],
G [auth A]
CHLORIDE ION
Cl
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Modified Residues  1 Unique
IDChains TypeFormula2D DiagramParent
PCA
Query on PCA
B [auth P]L-PEPTIDE LINKINGC5 H7 N O3GLN
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.60 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.256 
  • R-Value Work: 0.215 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.217 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 56.87α = 90
b = 85.28β = 90
c = 133.22γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
REFMACrefinement
MOSFLMdata reduction
SCALAdata scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2012-10-17
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2012-10-24
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 2.0: 2020-03-11
    Changes: Data collection, Derived calculations, Other, Polymer sequence
  • Version 3.0: 2020-07-29
    Type: Remediation
    Reason: Carbohydrate remediation
    Changes: Advisory, Atomic model, Data collection, Derived calculations, Structure summary
  • Version 3.1: 2023-12-20
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description, Structure summary