8W6X | pdb_00008w6x

Neutron structure of [NiFe]-hydrogenase from D. vulgaris Miyazaki F in its oxidized state


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.04 Å
  • R-Value Free: 
    0.147 (Depositor), 0.147 (DCC) 
  • R-Value Work: 
    0.143 (Depositor), 0.143 (DCC) 
  • R-Value Observed: 
    0.143 (Depositor) 

  • Method: NEUTRON DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.20 Å
  • R-Value Free: 
    0.220 (Depositor) 
  • R-Value Work: 
    0.189 (Depositor) 
  • R-Value Observed: 
    0.191 (Depositor) 

Starting Model: experimental
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wwPDB Validation 3D Report Full Report

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This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history

Literature

New insights into the oxidation process from neutron and X-ray crystal structures of an O 2 -sensitive [NiFe]-hydrogenase.

Hiromoto, T.Nishikawa, K.Inoue, S.Ogata, H.Hori, Y.Kusaka, K.Hirano, Y.Kurihara, K.Shigeta, Y.Tamada, T.Higuchi, Y.

(2023) Chem Sci 14: 9306-9315

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1039/d3sc02156d
  • Primary Citation Related Structures: 
    8W6X

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    [NiFe]-hydrogenase from Desulfovibrio vulgaris Miyazaki F is an O 2 -sensitive enzyme that is inactivated in the presence of O 2 but the oxidized enzyme can recover its catalytic activity by reacting with H 2 under anaerobic conditions. Here, we report the first neutron structure of [NiFe]-hydrogenase in its oxidized state, determined at a resolution of 2.20 Å. This resolution allowed us to reinvestigate the structure of the oxidized active site and to observe the positions of protons in several short hydrogen bonds. X-ray anomalous scattering data revealed that a part of the Ni ion is dissociated from the active site Ni-Fe complex and forms a new square-planar Ni complex, accompanied by rearrangement of the coordinated thiolate ligands. One of the thiolate Sγ atoms is oxidized to a sulfenate anion but remains attached to the Ni ion, which was evaluated by quantum chemical calculations. These results suggest that the square-planar complex can be generated by the attack of reactive oxygen species derived from O 2 , as distinct from one-electron oxidation leading to a conventional oxidized form of the Ni-Fe complex. Another major finding of this neutron structure analysis is that the Cys17 S thiolate Sγ atom coordinating to the proximal Fe-S cluster forms an unusual hydrogen bond with the main-chain amide N atom of Gly19 S with a distance of 3.25 Å, where the amide proton appears to be delocalized between the donor and acceptor atoms. This observation provides insight into the contribution of the coordinated thiolate ligands to the redox reaction of the Fe-S cluster.


  • Organizational Affiliation
    • Institute for Quantum Life Science, National Institutes for Quantum Science and Technology 4-9-1 Anagawa, Inage Chiba 263-8555 Japan tamada.taro@qst.go.jp.

Macromolecule Content 

  • Total Structure Weight: 90.13 kDa 
  • Atom Count: 7,883 
  • Modeled Residue Count: 800 
  • Deposited Residue Count: 800 
  • Unique protein chains: 2

Macromolecules

Find similar proteins by:|  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains  Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Periplasmic [NiFe] hydrogenase large subunitA [auth L]533Nitratidesulfovibrio vulgaris str. 'Miyazaki FMutation(s): 0 
EC: 1.12.2.1
UniProt
Find proteins for P21852 (Nitratidesulfovibrio vulgaris (strain DSM 19637 / Miyazaki F))
Explore P21852 
Go to UniProtKB:  P21852
Entity Groups
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP21852
Sequence Annotations
Expand
Reference Sequence
Find similar proteins by:|  3D Structure
Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains  Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Periplasmic [NiFe] hydrogenase small subunitB [auth S]266Nitratidesulfovibrio vulgaris str. 'Miyazaki FMutation(s): 0 
EC: 1.12.2.1
UniProt
Find proteins for P21853 (Nitratidesulfovibrio vulgaris (strain DSM 19637 / Miyazaki F))
Explore P21853 
Go to UniProtKB:  P21853
Entity Groups
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP21853
Sequence Annotations
Expand
Reference Sequence

Small Molecules

Ligands 7 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
SF4

Query on SF4



Download:Ideal Coordinates CCD File
M [auth S],
N [auth S]
IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER
Fe4 S4
LJBDFODJNLIPKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
F3S

Query on F3S



Download:Ideal Coordinates CCD File
O [auth S]FE3-S4 CLUSTER
Fe3 S4
FCXHZBQOKRZXKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
NFU
(Subject of Investigation/LOI)

Query on NFU



Download:Ideal Coordinates CCD File
C [auth L]formyl[bis(hydrocyanato-1kappaC)]ironnickel(Fe-Ni)
C3 H Fe N2 Ni O
QCZROEOIPZWDEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
MPD

Query on MPD



Download:Ideal Coordinates CCD File
D [auth L]
E [auth L]
F [auth L]
G [auth L]
H [auth L]
D [auth L],
E [auth L],
F [auth L],
G [auth L],
H [auth L],
I [auth L],
P [auth S],
Q [auth S],
R [auth S]
(4S)-2-METHYL-2,4-PENTANEDIOL
C6 H14 O2
SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-YFKPBYRVSA-N
CL

Query on CL



Download:Ideal Coordinates CCD File
L
CHLORIDE ION
Cl
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M
MG

Query on MG



Download:Ideal Coordinates CCD File
K [auth L]MAGNESIUM ION
Mg
JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
OH
(Subject of Investigation/LOI)

Query on OH



Download:Ideal Coordinates CCD File
J [auth L]HYDROXIDE ION
H O
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Modified Residues  1 Unique
IDChains TypeFormula2D DiagramParent
CSO
Query on CSO
A [auth L]L-PEPTIDE LINKINGC3 H7 N O3 SCYS

Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.04 Å
  • R-Value Free:  0.147 (Depositor), 0.147 (DCC) 
  • R-Value Work:  0.143 (Depositor), 0.143 (DCC) 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.143 (Depositor) 
  • Method: NEUTRON DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.20 Å
  • R-Value Free:  0.220 (Depositor) 
  • R-Value Work:  0.189 (Depositor) 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.191 (Depositor) 
Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 66.705α = 90
b = 98.485β = 90
c = 126.86γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
STARGazerdata reduction
SCALAdata scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History 

& Funding Information

Deposition Data


Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
Not funded--

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2023-09-13
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2023-10-04
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2023-11-15
    Changes: Data collection
  • Version 1.3: 2024-11-13
    Changes: Structure summary
  • Version 1.4: 2025-03-12
    Changes: Database references