6WGU

Mycobacterium tuberculosis pduO-type ATP:cobalamin adenosyltransferase


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.65 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.178 
  • R-Value Work: 0.161 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.162 

Starting Model: experimental
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wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.1 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Mobile loop dynamics in adenosyltransferase control binding and reactivity of coenzyme B 12 .

Mascarenhas, R.Ruetz, M.McDevitt, L.Koutmos, M.Banerjee, R.

(2020) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 117: 30412-30422

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2007332117
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    6WGS, 6WGU, 6WGV, 6WH5

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Cobalamin is a complex organometallic cofactor that is processed and targeted via a network of chaperones to its dependent enzymes. AdoCbl (5'-deoxyadenosylcobalamin) is synthesized from cob(II)alamin in a reductive adenosylation reaction catalyzed by adenosyltransferase (ATR), which also serves as an escort, delivering AdoCbl to methylmalonyl-CoA mutase (MCM). The mechanism by which ATR signals that its cofactor cargo is ready (AdoCbl) or not [cob(II)alamin] for transfer to MCM, is not known. In this study, we have obtained crystallographic snapshots that reveal ligand-induced ordering of the N terminus of Mycobacterium tuberculosis ATR, which organizes a dynamic cobalamin binding site and exerts exquisite control over coordination geometry, reactivity, and solvent accessibility. Cob(II)alamin binds with its dimethylbenzimidazole tail splayed into a side pocket and its corrin ring buried. The cosubstrate, ATP, enforces a four-coordinate cob(II)alamin geometry, facilitating the unfavorable reduction to cob(I)alamin. The binding mode for AdoCbl is notably different from that of cob(II)alamin, with the dimethylbenzimidazole tail tucked under the corrin ring, displacing the N terminus of ATR, which is disordered. In this solvent-exposed conformation, AdoCbl undergoes facile transfer to MCM. The importance of the tail in cofactor handover from ATR to MCM is revealed by the failure of 5'-deoxyadenosylcobinamide, lacking the tail, to transfer. In the absence of MCM, ATR induces a sacrificial cobalt-carbon bond homolysis reaction in an unusual reversal of the heterolytic chemistry that was deployed to make the same bond. The data support an important role for the dimethylbenzimidazole tail in moving the cobalamin cofactor between active sites.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Biological Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-0600.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Corrinoid adenosyltransferase196Mycobacterium tuberculosisMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: E5M05_13560ERS023446_03354ERS027651_01619FCN16_21305SAMEA2682864_01680SAMEA2683035_01578
EC: 2.5.1.17
UniProt
Find proteins for P9WP99 (Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv))
Explore P9WP99 
Go to UniProtKB:  P9WP99
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP9WP99
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.65 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.178 
  • R-Value Work: 0.161 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.162 
  • Space Group: I 41 3 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 130.418α = 90
b = 130.418β = 90
c = 130.418γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction
Aimlessdata scaling
SCALAdata scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data


Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disease (NIH/NIDDK)United StatesRO1-DK45776
American Heart AssociationUnited States19POST34370113

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2021-01-20
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2023-10-18
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description