4ZW9

Crystal structure of human GLUT3 bound to D-glucose in the outward-occluded conformation at 1.5 angstrom


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.50 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.199 
  • R-Value Work: 0.184 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.184 

Starting Model: experimental
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This is version 1.5 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Molecular basis of ligand recognition and transport by glucose transporters

Deng, D.Sun, P.C.Yan, C.Y.Ke, M.Jiang, X.Xiong, L.Ren, W.Hirata, K.Yamamoto, M.Fan, S.Yan, N.

(2015) Nature 526: 391-396

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nature14655
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    4ZW9, 4ZWB, 4ZWC

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The major facilitator superfamily glucose transporters, exemplified by human GLUT1-4, have been central to the study of solute transport. Using lipidic cubic phase crystallization and microfocus X-ray diffraction, we determined the structure of human GLUT3 in complex with D-glucose at 1.5 Å resolution in an outward-occluded conformation. The high-resolution structure allows discrimination of both α- and β-anomers of D-glucose. Two additional structures of GLUT3 bound to the exofacial inhibitor maltose were obtained at 2.6 Å in the outward-open and 2.4 Å in the outward-occluded states. In all three structures, the ligands are predominantly coordinated by polar residues from the carboxy terminal domain. Conformational transition from outward-open to outward-occluded entails a prominent local rearrangement of the extracellular part of transmembrane segment TM7. Comparison of the outward-facing GLUT3 structures with the inward-open GLUT1 provides insights into the alternating access cycle for GLUTs, whereby the C-terminal domain provides the primary substrate-binding site and the amino-terminal domain undergoes rigid-body rotation with respect to the C-terminal domain. Our studies provide an important framework for the mechanistic and kinetic understanding of GLUTs and shed light on structure-guided ligand design.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    State Key Laboratory of Membrane Biology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 3518Homo sapiensMutation(s): 1 
Gene Names: SLC2A3GLUT3
Membrane Entity: Yes 
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P11169 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P11169 
Go to UniProtKB:  P11169
PHAROS:  P11169
GTEx:  ENSG00000059804 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP11169
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.50 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.199 
  • R-Value Work: 0.184 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.184 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 48.338α = 90
b = 118.132β = 102.67
c = 51.341γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2015-07-22
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2015-07-29
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2015-10-21
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.3: 2020-02-19
    Changes: Data collection, Derived calculations
  • Version 1.4: 2020-07-29
    Type: Remediation
    Reason: Carbohydrate remediation
    Changes: Data collection, Derived calculations, Structure summary
  • Version 1.5: 2023-11-08
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description, Structure summary