4QM9

Crystal Structure of a Putative Cysteine Dioxygenase From Bacillus subtilis with Cys-bound


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.30 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.262 
  • R-Value Work: 0.190 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.193 

Starting Model: experimental
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This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structures of Arg- and Gln-type bacterial cysteine dioxygenase homologs.

Driggers, C.M.Hartman, S.J.Karplus, P.A.

(2015) Protein Sci 24: 154-161

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/pro.2587
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    4QM8, 4QM9, 4QMA

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    In some bacteria, cysteine is converted to cysteine sulfinic acid by cysteine dioxygenases (CDO) that are only ∼15-30% identical in sequence to mammalian CDOs. Among bacterial proteins having this range of sequence similarity to mammalian CDO are some that conserve an active site Arg residue ("Arg-type" enzymes) and some having a Gln substituted for this Arg ("Gln-type" enzymes). Here, we describe a structure from each of these enzyme types by analyzing structures originally solved by structural genomics groups but not published: a Bacillus subtilis "Arg-type" enzyme that has cysteine dioxygenase activity (BsCDO), and a Ralstonia eutropha "Gln-type" CDO homolog of uncharacterized activity (ReCDOhom). The BsCDO active site is well conserved with mammalian CDO, and a cysteine complex captured in the active site confirms that the cysteine binding mode is also similar. The ReCDOhom structure reveals a new active site Arg residue that is hydrogen bonding to an iron-bound diatomic molecule we have interpreted as dioxygen. Notably, the Arg position is not compatible with the mode of Cys binding seen in both rat CDO and BsCDO. As sequence alignments show that this newly discovered active site Arg is well conserved among "Gln-type" CDO enzymes, we conclude that the "Gln-type" CDO homologs are not authentic CDOs but will have substrate specificity more similar to 3-mercaptopropionate dioxygenases.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 2011 Ag & Life Sciences Bldg, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon, 97331.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Cysteine dioxygenase
A, B
173Bacillus subtilis subsp. subtilis str. 168Mutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: BSU31140cdoACysteine DioxygenaseyubC
EC: 1.13.11.20
UniProt
Find proteins for O32085 (Bacillus subtilis (strain 168))
Explore O32085 
Go to UniProtKB:  O32085
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupO32085
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.30 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.262 
  • R-Value Work: 0.190 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.193 
  • Space Group: P 43 2 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 65.53α = 90
b = 65.53β = 90
c = 199.36γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
ADSCdata collection
PHENIXmodel building
PHENIXrefinement
MOSFLMdata reduction
SCALAdata scaling
PHENIXphasing

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2014-11-19
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2014-12-31
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2015-01-14
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.3: 2020-03-04
    Changes: Database references, Structure summary
  • Version 1.4: 2023-09-20
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description