3ZTV

Structure of Haemophilus influenzae NAD nucleotidase (NadN)


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.30 Å
  • R-Value Free: 
    0.234 (Depositor) 
  • R-Value Work: 
    0.200 (Depositor), 0.190 (DCC) 
  • R-Value Observed: 
    0.201 (Depositor) 

Starting Model: experimental
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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 

Created with Raphaël 2.3.0Worse 01 BetterLigand structure goodness of fit to experimental dataBest fitted ADNClick on this verticalbar to view details

This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

The High-Resolution Crystal Structure of Periplasmic Haemophilus Influenzae Nad Nucleotidase Reveals a Novel Enzymatic Function of Human Cd73 Related to Nad Metabolism.

Garavaglia, S.Bruzzone, S.Cassani, C.Canella, L.Allegrone, G.Sturla, L.Mannino, E.Millo, E.De Flora, A.Rizzi, M.

(2012) Biochem J 441: 131

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1042/BJ20111263
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    3ZTV, 3ZU0

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Haemophilus influenzae is a major pathogen of the respiratory tract in humans that has developed the capability to exploit host NAD(P) for its nicotinamide dinucleotide requirement. This strategy is organized around a periplasmic enzyme termed NadN (NAD nucleotidase), which plays a central role by degrading NAD into adenosine and NR (nicotinamide riboside), the latter being subsequently internalized by a specific permease. We performed a biochemical and structural investigation on H. influenzae NadN which determined that the enzyme is a Zn2+-dependent 5'-nucleotidase also endowed with NAD(P) pyrophosphatase activity. A 1.3 Å resolution structural analysis revealed a remarkable conformational change that occurs during catalysis between the open and closed forms of the enzyme. NadN showed a broad substrate specificity, recognizing either mono- or di-nucleotide nicotinamides and different adenosine phosphates with a maximal activity on 5'-adenosine monophosphate. Sequence and structural analysis of H. influenzae NadN led us to discover that human CD73 is capable of processing both NAD and NMN, therefore disclosing a possible novel function of human CD73 in systemic NAD metabolism. Our data may prove to be useful for inhibitor design and disclosed unanticipated fascinating evolutionary relationships.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche, Alimentari, Farmaceutiche e Farmacologiche, University of Piemonte Orientale Amedeo Avogadro, Via Bovio 6, 28100 Novara, Italy. silvia.garavaglia@pharm.unipmn.it


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
NAD NUCLEOTIDASE579Haemophilus influenzae Rd KW20Mutation(s): 0 
EC: 3.1.3.5
UniProt
Find proteins for P44569 (Haemophilus influenzae (strain ATCC 51907 / DSM 11121 / KW20 / Rd))
Explore P44569 
Go to UniProtKB:  P44569
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP44569
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.30 Å
  • R-Value Free:  0.234 (Depositor) 
  • R-Value Work:  0.200 (Depositor), 0.190 (DCC) 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.201 (Depositor) 
Space Group: C 2 2 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 54.64α = 90
b = 126.607β = 90
c = 200.486γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
MOSFLMdata reduction
SCALAdata scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 

Created with Raphaël 2.3.0Worse 01 BetterLigand structure goodness of fit to experimental dataBest fitted ADNClick on this verticalbar to view details

Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2011-12-14
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-12-28
    Changes: Other
  • Version 1.2: 2023-12-20
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Other, Refinement description