3TMZ

Crystal Structure of P450 2B4(H226Y) in complex with Amlodipine


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.25 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.251 
  • R-Value Work: 0.191 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.194 

Starting Model: experimental
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This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Conformational Adaptation of Human Cytochrome P450 2B6 and Rabbit Cytochrome P450 2B4 Revealed upon Binding Multiple Amlodipine Molecules.

Shah, M.B.Wilderman, P.R.Pascual, J.Zhang, Q.Stout, C.D.Halpert, J.R.

(2012) Biochemistry 51: 7225-7238

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/bi300894z
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    3TMZ, 3UA5

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Structures of human cytochrome P450 2B6 and rabbit cytochrome P450 2B4 in complex with two molecules of the calcium channel blocker amlodipine have been determined by X-ray crystallography. The presence of two drug molecules suggests clear substrate access channels in each P450. According to a previously established nomenclature, amlodipine molecules were trapped in access pathway 2f in P450 2B6 and in pathway 2a or 2f in P450 2B4. These pathways overlap for part of the length and then diverge as they extend toward the protein surface. A previously described solvent channel was also found in each enzyme. The results indicate that key residues located on the surface and at the entrance of the substrate access channels in each of these P450s may play a crucial role in guiding substrate entry. In addition, the region of P450 2B6 and 2B4 involving helices B', F, F', and G' and part of helix G is substantially more open in the amlodipine complexes than in the corresponding 4-(4-chlorophenyl)imidazole complexes. The increased active site volume observed results from the major retraction of helices F, F', and B' and the β4 sheet region located close to the binding cavity to accommodate amlodipine. These structures demonstrate novel insight into distinct conformational states not observed with previous P450 2B structures and provide clear evidence of the substrate access channels in two drug-metabolizing P450s. In addition, the structures exhibit the versatility that can be exploited via in silico studies with other P450 2B6 ligands as large as raloxifene and itraconazole.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, United States. m7shah@ucsd.edu


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Cytochrome P450 2B4476Oryctolagus cuniculusMutation(s): 9 
Gene Names: CYP2B4
EC: 1.14.14.1
UniProt
Find proteins for P00178 (Oryctolagus cuniculus)
Explore P00178 
Go to UniProtKB:  P00178
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP00178
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.25 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.251 
  • R-Value Work: 0.191 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.194 
  • Space Group: P 31 2 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 92.995α = 90
b = 92.995β = 90
c = 152.773γ = 120
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
Blu-Icedata collection
PHASERphasing
REFMACrefinement
autoXDSdata reduction
SCALAdata scaling

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2012-09-12
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2012-10-03
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2023-09-13
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description