3AKI

Crystal structure of exo-1,5-alpha-L-arabinofuranosidase complexed with alpha-L-arabinofuranosyl azido


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.231 
  • R-Value Work: 0.193 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.195 

Starting Model: experimental
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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Crystal Structure of an Exo-1,5-{alpha}-L-arabinofuranosidase from Streptomyces avermitilis Provides Insights into the Mechanism of Substrate Discrimination between Exo- and Endo-type Enzymes in Glycoside Hydrolase Family 43.

Fujimoto, Z.Ichinose, H.Maehara, T.Honda, M.Kitaoka, M.Kaneko, S.

(2010) J Biol Chem 285: 34134-34143

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M110.164251
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    3AKF, 3AKG, 3AKH, 3AKI

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Exo-1,5-α-L-arabinofuranosidases belonging to glycoside hydrolase family 43 have strict substrate specificity. These enzymes hydrolyze only the α-1,5-linkages of linear arabinan and arabino-oligosaccharides in an exo-acting manner. The enzyme from Streptomyces avermitilis contains a core catalytic domain belonging to glycoside hydrolase family 43 and a C-terminal arabinan binding module belonging to carbohydrate binding module family 42. We determined the crystal structure of intact exo-1,5-α-L-arabinofuranosidase. The catalytic module is composed of a 5-bladed β-propeller topologically identical to the other family 43 enzymes. The arabinan binding module had three similar subdomains assembled against one another around a pseudo-3-fold axis, forming a β-trefoil-fold. A sugar complex structure with α-1,5-L-arabinofuranotriose revealed three subsites in the catalytic domain, and a sugar complex structure with α-L-arabinofuranosyl azide revealed three arabinose-binding sites in the carbohydrate binding module. A mutagenesis study revealed that substrate specificity was regulated by residues Asn-159, Tyr-192, and Leu-289 located at the aglycon side of the substrate-binding pocket. The exo-acting manner of the enzyme was attributed to the strict pocket structure of subsite -1, formed by the flexible loop region Tyr-281-Arg-294 and the side chain of Tyr-40, which occupied the positions corresponding to the catalytic glycon cleft of GH43 endo-acting enzymes.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Protein Research Unit, National Institute of Agrobiological Sciences, 2-1-2 Kannondai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8602, Japan.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Putative secreted alpha L-arabinofuranosidase II468Streptomyces avermitilis MA-4680 = NBRC 14893Mutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: abfASAV1043SAV_1043
EC: 3.2.1.55
UniProt
Find proteins for Q82P90 (Streptomyces avermitilis (strain ATCC 31267 / DSM 46492 / JCM 5070 / NBRC 14893 / NCIMB 12804 / NRRL 8165 / MA-4680))
Explore Q82P90 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q82P90
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ82P90
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 4 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
AH8
Query on AH8

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
D [auth A],
E [auth A],
F [auth A],
G [auth A]
(2R,3R,4R,5S)-2-azido-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol
C5 H9 N3 O4
DHFFHQUOZLQWBU-QMKXCQHVSA-N
GOL
Query on GOL

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
H [auth A]GLYCEROL
C3 H8 O3
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CL
Query on CL

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
B [auth A]CHLORIDE ION
Cl
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M
NA
Query on NA

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A]SODIUM ION
Na
FKNQFGJONOIPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.231 
  • R-Value Work: 0.193 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.195 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 41.026α = 90
b = 89.719β = 90
c = 135.424γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
MOLREPphasing
REFMACrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2010-08-25
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2020-07-29
    Type: Remediation
    Reason: Carbohydrate remediation
    Changes: Database references, Derived calculations, Structure summary
  • Version 1.3: 2023-11-01
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description, Structure summary