2XUR

The G157C mutation in the Escherichia coli sliding clamp specifically affects initiation of replication


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.90 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.252 
  • R-Value Work: 0.194 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.197 

Starting Model: experimental
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This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

The G157C Mutation in the Escherichia Coli Sliding Clamp Specifically Affects Initiation of Replication.

Johnsen, L.Flaatten, I.MorigenDalhus, B.Bjoras, M.Waldminghaus, T.Skarstad, K.

(2011) Mol Microbiol 79: 433

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2958.2010.07453.x
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    2XUR

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Escherichia coli cells with a point mutation in the dnaN gene causing the amino acid change Gly157 to Cys, were found to underinitiate replication and grow with a reduced origin and DNA concentration. The mutant β clamp also caused excessive conversion of ATP-DnaA to ADP-DnaA. The DnaA protein was, however, not the element limiting initiation of replication. Overproduction of DnaA protein, which in wild-type cells leads to over-replication, had no effect in the dnaN(G157C) mutant. Origins already opened by DnaA seemed to remain open for a prolonged period, with a stage of initiation involving β clamp loading, presumably limiting the initiation process. The existence of opened origins led to a moderate SOS response. Lagging strand synthesis, which also requires loading of the β clamp, was apparently unaffected. The result indicates that some aspects of β clamp activity are specific to the origin. It is possible that the origin specific activities of β contribute to regulation of initiation frequency.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Cell Biology, Institute for Cancer Research, The Norwegian Radium Hospital, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.


Macromolecules
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Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
DNA POLYMERASE III SUBUNIT BETA
A, B
373Escherichia coliMutation(s): 1 
EC: 2.7.7.7
UniProt
Find proteins for P0A988 (Escherichia coli (strain K12))
Explore P0A988 
Go to UniProtKB:  P0A988
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP0A988
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.90 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.252 
  • R-Value Work: 0.194 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.197 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 79.981α = 90
b = 66.487β = 113.75
c = 81.699γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
REFMACrefinement
MOSFLMdata reduction
SCALAdata scaling
MOLREPphasing

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2011-02-16
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-05-08
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2023-12-20
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Other, Refinement description