Completing the Family Portrait of the Anti- Apoptotic Bcl-2 Proteins: Crystal Structure of Human Bfl-1 in Complex with Bim.
Herman, M.D., Nyman, T., Welin, M., Lehtio, L., Flodin, S., Tresaugues, L., Kotenyova, T., Flores, A., Nordlund, P.(2008) FEBS Lett 582: 3590
- PubMed: 18812174 
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.febslet.2008.09.028
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
2VM6 - PubMed Abstract: 
Evasion of apoptosis is recognized as a characteristic of malignant growth. Anti-apoptotic B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2) family members have therefore emerged as potential therapeutic targets due to their critical role in proliferating cancer cells. Here, we present the crystal structure of Bfl-1, the last anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 family member to be structurally characterized, in complex with a peptide corresponding to the BH3 region of the pro-apoptotic protein Bim. The structure reveals distinct features at the peptide-binding site, likely to define the binding specificity for pro-apoptotic proteins. Superposition of the Bfl-1:Bim complex with that of Mcl-1:Bim reveals a significant local plasticity of hydrophobic interactions contributed by the Bim peptide, likely to be the basis for the multi specificity of Bim for anti-apoptotic proteins.
Organizational Affiliation: 
Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institute, Pär Nordlund, 17177 Stockholm, Sweden.