2VLF

Quinonoid intermediate of Citrobacter freundii tyrosine phenol-lyase formed with alanine


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.89 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.198 
  • R-Value Work: 0.157 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.158 

Starting Model: experimental
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wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.5 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Insights Into the Catalytic Mechanism of Tyrosine Phenol-Lyase from X-Ray Structures of Quinonoid Intermediates.

Milic, D.Demidkina, T.V.Faleev, N.G.Matkovic-Calogovic, D.Antson, A.A.

(2008) J Biol Chem 283: 29206

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M802061200
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    2VLF, 2VLH

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Amino acid transformations catalyzed by a number of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP)-dependent enzymes involve abstraction of the Calpha proton from an external aldimine formed between a substrate and the cofactor leading to the formation of a quinonoid intermediate. Despite the key role played by the quinonoid intermediates in the catalysis by PLP-dependent enzymes, limited accurate information is available about their structures. We trapped the quinonoid intermediates of Citrobacter freundii tyrosine phenol-lyase with L-alanine and L-methionine in the crystalline state and determined their structures at 1.9- and 1.95-A resolution, respectively, by cryo-crystallography. The data reveal a network of protein-PLP-substrate interactions that stabilize the planar geometry of the quinonoid intermediate. In both structures the protein subunits are found in two conformations, open and closed, uncovering the mechanism by which binding of the substrate and restructuring of the active site during its closure protect the quinonoid intermediate from the solvent and bring catalytically important residues into positions suitable for the abstraction of phenol during the beta-elimination of L-tyrosine. In addition, the structural data indicate a mechanism for alanine racemization involving two bases, Lys-257 and a water molecule. These two bases are connected by a hydrogen bonding system allowing internal transfer of the Calpha proton.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Laboratory of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Zagreb, Horvatovac 102a, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia. dmilic@chem.pmf.hr


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
TYROSINE PHENOL-LYASE
A, B
456Citrobacter freundiiMutation(s): 0 
EC: 4.1.99.2
UniProt
Find proteins for P31013 (Citrobacter freundii)
Explore P31013 
Go to UniProtKB:  P31013
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP31013
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 4 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
P33
Query on P33

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
H [auth B]3,6,9,12,15,18-HEXAOXAICOSANE-1,20-DIOL
C14 H30 O8
XPJRQAIZZQMSCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PLI
Query on PLI

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A],
G [auth B]
(2E)-2-{[(Z)-{3-HYDROXY-2-METHYL-5-[(PHOSPHONOOXY)METHYL]PYRIDIN-4(1H)-YLIDENE}METHYL]IMINO}PROPANOIC ACID
C11 H15 N2 O7 P
ADVVJYVQWSKPQC-ZAQQZXBOSA-N
PGE
Query on PGE

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
D [auth A]TRIETHYLENE GLYCOL
C6 H14 O4
ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
K
Query on K

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
E [auth B],
F [auth B]
POTASSIUM ION
K
NPYPAHLBTDXSSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.89 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.198 
  • R-Value Work: 0.157 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.158 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 132.846α = 90
b = 143.687β = 90
c = 59.618γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
REFMACrefinement
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
AMoREphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2008-08-19
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Refinement description, Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2019-03-06
    Changes: Data collection, Experimental preparation, Other
  • Version 1.3: 2019-05-08
    Changes: Data collection, Experimental preparation
  • Version 1.4: 2019-07-24
    Changes: Data collection
  • Version 1.5: 2023-12-13
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Other, Refinement description, Structure summary