2CNR

Structural studies on the interaction of ScFAS ACP with ACPS


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: SOLUTION NMR
  • Conformers Calculated: 200 
  • Conformers Submitted: 20 
  • Selection Criteria: LOWEST ENERGY, LEAST VIOLATION 

wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structure and Malonyl Coa-Acp Transacylase Binding of Streptomyces Coelicolor Fatty Acid Synthase Acyl Carrier Protein.

Arthur, C.J.Williams, C.Pottage, K.Ploskon, E.Findlow, S.C.Burston, S.G.Simpson, T.J.Crump, M.P.Crosby, J.

(2009) ACS Chem Biol 4: 625

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/cb900099e
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    2CNR

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Malonylation of an acyl carrier protein (ACP) by malonyl Coenzyme A-ACP transacylase (MCAT) is fundamental to bacterial fatty acid biosynthesis. Here, we report the structure of the Steptomyces coelicolor (Sc) fatty acid synthase (FAS) ACP and studies of its binding to MCAT. The carrier protein adopts an alpha-helical bundle structure common to other known carrier proteins. The Sc FAS ACP shows close structural homology with other fatty acid ACPs and less similarity with Sc actinorhodin (act) polyketide synthase (PKS) ACP where the orientation of helix I differs. NMR experiments were used to map the binding of ACP to MCAT. This data suggests that Sc FAS ACP interacts with MCAT through the negatively charged helix II of ACP, consistent with proposed models for ACP recognition by other FAS enzymes. Differential roles for residues at the interface are demonstrated using site-directed mutagenesis and in vitro assays. MCAT has been suggested, moreover, to participate in bacterial polyketide synthesis in vivo. We demonstrate that the affinity of the polyketide synthase ACP for MCAT is lower than that of the FAS ACP. Mutagenesis of homologous helix II residues on the polyketide synthase ACP suggests that the PKS ACP may bind to MCAT in a different manner than the FAS counterpart.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    School of Chemistry, University of Bristol, Cantock's Close, Bristol BS8 1TS, UK.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
ACYL CARRIER PROTEIN82Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2)Mutation(s): 0 
UniProt
Find proteins for P72393 (Streptomyces coelicolor)
Explore P72393 
Go to UniProtKB:  P72393
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP72393
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: SOLUTION NMR
  • Conformers Calculated: 200 
  • Conformers Submitted: 20 
  • Selection Criteria: LOWEST ENERGY, LEAST VIOLATION 

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2007-06-05
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-05-08
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2024-05-15
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Other