2BDM

Structure of Cytochrome P450 2B4 with Bound Bifonazole


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.30 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.215 
  • R-Value Work: 0.196 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.200 

Starting Models: experimental
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This is version 1.5 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structure of microsomal cytochrome P450 2B4 complexed with the antifungal drug bifonazole: insight into P450 conformational plasticity and membrane interaction.

Zhao, Y.White, M.A.Muralidhara, B.K.Sun, L.Halpert, J.R.Stout, C.D.

(2006) J Biol Chem 281: 5973-5981

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M511464200
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    2BDM

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    To better understand ligand-induced structural transitions in cytochrome P450 2B4, protein-ligand interactions were investigated using a bulky inhibitor. Bifonazole, a broad spectrum antifungal agent, inhibits monooxygenase activity and induces a type II binding spectrum in 2B4dH(H226Y), a modified enzyme previously crystallized in the presence of 4-(4-chlorophenyl)imidazole (CPI). Isothermal titration calorimetry and tryptophan fluorescence quenching indicate no significant burial of protein apolar surface nor altered accessibility of Trp-121 upon bifonazole binding, in contrast to recent results with CPI. A 2.3 A crystal structure of 2B4-bifonazole reveals a novel open conformation with ligand bound in the active site, which is significantly different from either the U-shaped cleft of ligand-free 2B4 or the small active site pocket of 2B4-CPI. The O-shaped active site cleft of 2B4-bifonazole is widely open in the middle but narrow at the top. A bifonazole molecule occupies the bottom of the active site cleft, where helix I is bent approximately 15 degrees to accommodate the bulky ligand. The structure also defines unanticipated interactions between helix C residues and bifonazole, suggesting an important role of helix C in azole recognition by mammalian P450s. Comparison of the ligand-free 2B4 structure, the 2B4-CPI structure, and the 2B4-bifonazole structure identifies structurally plastic regions that undergo correlated conformational changes in response to ligand binding. The most plastic regions are putative membrane-binding motifs involved in substrate access or substrate binding. The results allow us to model the membrane-associated state of P450 and provide insight into how lipophilic substrates access the buried active site.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX 77555, USA. yozhao@utmb.edu


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Cytochrome P450 2B4476Oryctolagus cuniculusMutation(s): 9 
Gene Names: CYP2B4
EC: 1.14.14.1
Membrane Entity: Yes 
UniProt
Find proteins for P00178 (Oryctolagus cuniculus)
Explore P00178 
Go to UniProtKB:  P00178
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP00178
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 3 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
HEM
Query on HEM

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
B [auth A]PROTOPORPHYRIN IX CONTAINING FE
C34 H32 Fe N4 O4
KABFMIBPWCXCRK-RGGAHWMASA-L
CM5
Query on CM5

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
F [auth A],
G [auth A],
H [auth A],
I [auth A]
5-CYCLOHEXYL-1-PENTYL-BETA-D-MALTOSIDE
C23 H42 O11
RVTGFZGNOSKUDA-ZNGNCRBCSA-N
TMI
Query on TMI

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A],
D [auth A],
E [auth A]
1-[PHENYL-(4-PHENYLPHENYL)-METHYL]IMIDAZOLE
C22 H18 N2
OCAPBUJLXMYKEJ-QFIPXVFZSA-N
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.30 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.215 
  • R-Value Work: 0.196 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.200 
  • Space Group: P 61 2 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 203.21α = 90
b = 203.21β = 90
c = 103.45γ = 120
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
SCALAdata scaling
CNSrefinement
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction
CCP4data scaling

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2005-12-27
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-05-01
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Derived calculations, Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2017-10-18
    Changes: Refinement description
  • Version 1.4: 2021-10-20
    Changes: Database references, Derived calculations
  • Version 1.5: 2023-08-23
    Changes: Data collection, Refinement description