The High Resolution Structure of Leub (Rv2995C) from Mycobacterium Tuberculosis
Singh, R.K., Kefala, G., Janowski, R., Mueller-Dieckmann, C., Von Kries, J.P., Weiss, M.S.(2005) J Mol Biol 346: 1
- PubMed: 15663922 
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2004.11.059
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
1W0D - PubMed Abstract: 
The crystal structure of the enzyme 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase (IPMDH) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (LeuB, Mtb-IPMDH, Rv2995c) without substrate or co-factor was determined at 1.65 A resolution, which is the highest resolution reported for an IPMDH to date. The crystals contain two functional dimers in the asymmetric unit in an arrangement close to a tetramer of D2 symmetry. Despite the absence of a substrate or inhibitor bound to the protein, the structure of the monomer resembles the previously observed closed form of the enzyme more closely than the open form. A comparison with the substrate complex of IPMDH from Thiobacillus ferrooxidans and the co-factor complex of the Thermus thermophilus enzyme revealed a close relationship of the active-site architecture between the various bacterial enzymes. The inhibitor O-isobutenyl oxalylhydroxamate was found to bind to the active site of IPMDH in a mode similar to the substrate isopropylmalate.
Organizational Affiliation: 
EMBL Hamburg Outstation, c/o DESY, Notkestr. 85, D-22603 Hamburg, Germany.