1LOY

X-ray structure of the H40A/E58A mutant of Ribonuclease T1 complexed with 3'-guanosine monophosphate


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.55 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.218 
  • R-Value Work: 0.189 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.195 

Starting Model: experimental
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This is version 1.5 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

A nucleophile activation dyad in ribonucleases. A combined X-ray crystallographic/ab initio quantum chemical study

Mignon, P.Steyaert, J.Loris, R.Geerlings, P.Loverix, S.

(2002) J Biol Chem 277: 36770-36774

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M206461200
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1LOV, 1LOW, 1LOY

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Ribonucleases (RNases) catalyze the cleavage of the phosphodiester bond in RNA up to 10(15)-fold, as compared with the uncatalyzed reaction. High resolution crystal structures of these enzymes in complex with 3'-mononucleotide substrates demonstrate the accommodation of the nucleophilic 2'-OH group in a binding pocket comprising the catalytic base (glutamate or histidine) and a charged hydrogen bond donor (lysine or histidine). Ab initio quantum chemical calculations performed on such Michaelis complexes of the mammalian RNase A (EC ) and the microbial RNase T(1) (EC ) show negative charge build up on the 2'-oxygen upon substrate binding. The increased nucleophilicity results from stronger hydrogen bonding to the catalytic base, which is mediated by a hydrogen bond from the charged donor. This hitherto unrecognized catalytic dyad in ribonucleases constitutes a general mechanism for nucleophile activation in both enzymic and RNA-catalyzed phosphoryl transfer reactions.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Eenheid Algemene Chemie (ALGC), Faculteit Wetenschappen, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussels, Belgium.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Guanyl-specific ribonuclease T1104Aspergillus oryzaeMutation(s): 2 
EC: 3.1.27.3 (PDB Primary Data), 4.6.1.24 (UniProt)
UniProt
Find proteins for P00651 (Aspergillus oryzae (strain ATCC 42149 / RIB 40))
Explore P00651 
Go to UniProtKB:  P00651
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP00651
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.55 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.218 
  • R-Value Work: 0.189 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.195 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 40.023α = 90
b = 44.812β = 90
c = 50.105γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
CNSrefinement
CNSphasing

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2002-08-21
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-28
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2021-10-27
    Changes: Database references, Derived calculations
  • Version 1.4: 2023-08-16
    Changes: Data collection, Refinement description
  • Version 1.5: 2024-11-20
    Changes: Structure summary