1CPC | pdb_00001cpc

ISOLATION, CRYSTALLIZATION, CRYSTAL STRUCTURE ANALYSIS AND REFINEMENT OF CONSTITUTIVE C-PHYCOCYANIN FROM THE CHROMATICALLY ADAPTING CYANOBACTERIUM FREMYELLA DIPLOSIPHON AT 1.66 ANGSTROMS RESOLUTION


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.66 Å
  • R-Value Work: 
    0.181 (Depositor) 

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This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history

Literature

Isolation, crystallization, crystal structure analysis and refinement of constitutive C-phycocyanin from the chromatically adapting cyanobacterium Fremyella diplosiphon at 1.66 A resolution.

Duerring, M.Schmidt, G.B.Huber, R.

(1991) J Mol Biology 217: 577-592

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-2836(91)90759-y
  • Primary Citation Related Structures: 
    1CPC

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Constitutive phycocyanin from cyanobacterium Fremyella diplosiphon (Calothrix sp. PCC 7601) grown in green light, has been isolated and crystallized. The crystals belong to the space group R3 with cell constants a = b = 180.26 A, c = 61.24 A, alpha = beta = 90 degrees, gamma = 120 degrees. The crystal structure has been determined by Patterson search techniques using the molecular model of C-phycocyanin from the cyanobacterium Agmenellum quadruplicatum. The asymmetric unit of the crystal cell consists of two (alpha beta)-monomers related by a local dyad. Three asymmetric units are arranged around a crystallographic triad and form an (alpha beta)6-hexamer, the functional unit in the native antenna rod. The initial structure has been refined in a cyclic manner by energy-restrained crystallographic refinement and modelling until the conventional crystallographic R-factor converged at 18.1% with data to a resolution of 1.66 A. The molecular structure resembles closely the C-phycocyanins of Mastigocladus laminosus and A. quadruplicatum. The conformation and configuration of the alpha-84 and beta-84 chromophores is very similar to the corresponding chromophores in the trimeric C-phycocyanin of M. laminosus, whereas the beta-155 chromophore differs in configuration with C(4)-Z, C(10)-Z and C(15)-Z compared to C(4)-Z, C(10)-Z, C(15)-Z,E. The stereochemistry of the beta-155 chiral centres is C(2)-RC(3)-R and C(31)-S, respectively, whereas alpha-84 and beta-84 have C(2)-RC(3)-R and C(31)-R. The amino acid sequences of constitutive and inducible phycocyanin differ mainly in residues located on the surface of the beta-subunits that mediate the inter-hexameric contacts.


  • Organizational Affiliation
    • Max-Planck-Institut für Biochemie, München, Germany.

Macromolecule Content 

  • Total Structure Weight: 73.92 kDa 
  • Atom Count: 5,434 
  • Modeled Residue Count: 668 
  • Deposited Residue Count: 668 
  • Unique protein chains: 2

Macromolecules

Find similar proteins by:|  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains  Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
C-PHYCOCYANIN (ALPHA SUBUNIT)A,
C [auth K]
162Microchaete diplosiphonMutation(s): 0 
UniProt
Find proteins for P07122 (Microchaete diplosiphon)
Explore P07122 
Go to UniProtKB:  P07122
Entity Groups
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP07122
Sequence Annotations
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Reference Sequence
Find similar proteins by:|  3D Structure
Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains  Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
C-PHYCOCYANIN (BETA SUBUNIT)B,
D [auth L]
172Microchaete diplosiphonMutation(s): 0 
UniProt
Find proteins for P07119 (Microchaete diplosiphon)
Explore P07119 
Go to UniProtKB:  P07119
Entity Groups
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP07119
Sequence Annotations
Expand
Reference Sequence

Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.66 Å
  • R-Value Work:  0.181 (Depositor) 
Space Group: H 3
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 180.26α = 90
b = 180.26β = 90
c = 61.24γ = 120
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
EREFrefinement

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 1993-01-15
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-03-03
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2013-04-10
    Changes: Non-polymer description, Structure summary
  • Version 1.4: 2024-06-05
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Other