Crystal structure of the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus.
Isupov, M.N., Fleming, T.M., Dalby, A.R., Crowhurst, G.S., Bourne, P.C., Littlechild, J.A.(1999) J Mol Biol 291: 651-660
- PubMed: 10448043 
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1006/jmbi.1999.3003
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
1B7G - PubMed Abstract: 
The enzyme glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) from the archaea shows low sequence identity (16-20%) with its eubacterial and eukaryotic counterparts. The crystal structure of the apo GAPDH from Sulfolobus solfataricus has been determined by multiple isomorphous replacement at 2.05 A resolution. The enzyme has several differences in secondary structure when compared with eubacterial GAPDHs, with an overall increase in the number of alpha-helices. There is a relocation of the active-site residues within the catalytic domain of the enzyme. The thermostability of the S. solfataricus enzyme can be attributed to a combination of an ion pair cluster and an intrasubunit disulphide bond.
Organizational Affiliation: 
Schools of Chemistry and Biological Sciences, University of Exeter, Stocker Road, Exeter, EX4 4QD, UK.