1B55

PH DOMAIN FROM BRUTON'S TYROSINE KINASE IN COMPLEX WITH INOSITOL 1,3,4,5-TETRAKISPHOSPHATE


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.40 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.350 
  • R-Value Work: 0.234 

Starting Model: experimental
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This is version 1.5 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structure of the PH domain from Bruton's tyrosine kinase in complex with inositol 1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate.

Baraldi, E.Djinovic Carugo, K.Hyvonen, M.Surdo, P.L.Riley, A.M.Potter, B.V.O'Brien, R.Ladbury, J.E.Saraste, M.

(1999) Structure 7: 449-460

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/s0969-2126(99)80057-4
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    1B55, 1BWN

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The activity of Bruton's tyrosine kinase (Btk) is important for the maturation of B cells. A variety of point mutations in this enzyme result in a severe human immunodeficiency known as X-linked agammaglobulinemia (XLA). Btk contains a pleckstrin-homology (PH) domain that specifically binds phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate and, hence, responds to signalling via phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase. Point mutations in the PH domain might abolish membrane binding, preventing signalling via Btk. We have determined the crystal structures of the wild-type PH domain and a gain-of-function mutant E41K in complex with D-myo-inositol 1,3,4,5-tetra-kisphosphate (Ins (1,3,4,5)P4). The inositol Ins (1,3,4,5)P4 binds to a site that is similar to the inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate binding site in the PH domain of phospholipase C-delta. A second Ins (1,3,4,5)P4 molecule is associated with the domain of the E41K mutant, suggesting a mechanism for its constitutive interaction with membrane. The affinities of Ins (1,3,4,5)P4 to the wild type (Kd = 40 nM), and several XLA-causing mutants have been measured using isothermal titration calorimetry. Our data provide an explanation for the specificity and high affinity of the interaction with phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate and lead to a classification of the XLA mutations that reside in the Btk PH domain. Mis-sense mutations that do not simply destabilize the PH fold either directly affect the interaction with the phosphates of the lipid head group or change electrostatic properties of the lipid-binding site. One point mutation (Q127H) cannot be explained by these facts, suggesting that the PH domain of Btk carries an additional function such as interaction with a Galpha protein.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Meyerhofstrasse 1, Postfach 102209, D-69012 Heidelberg, Germany.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
TYROSINE-PROTEIN KINASE BTK
A, B
169Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
EC: 2.7.1.112 (PDB Primary Data), 2.7.10.2 (UniProt)
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for Q06187 (Homo sapiens)
Explore Q06187 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q06187
PHAROS:  Q06187
GTEx:  ENSG00000010671 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ06187
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.40 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.350 
  • R-Value Work: 0.234 
  • Space Group: I 41 2 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 110.205α = 90
b = 110.205β = 90
c = 215.528γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
AMoREphasing
TNTrefinement
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 1999-06-15
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-03-03
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2011-11-16
    Changes: Atomic model
  • Version 1.4: 2023-08-02
    Changes: Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description
  • Version 1.5: 2024-05-22
    Changes: Data collection