A1C4R

N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3-thiazin-2-amine

Created:2026-01-12
Last modified:  2026-06-10
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Chemical Details
Formal Charge0
Atom Count31
Chiral Atom Count0
Bond Count32
Aromatic Bond Count6
2D diagram of A1C4R
Chemical Component Summary
NameN-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-5,6-dihydro-4H-1,3-thiazin-2-amine
Systematic Name (OpenEye OEToolkits)~{N}-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-5,6-dihydro-4~{H}-1,3-thiazin-2-amine
FormulaC12 H16 N2 S
Molecular Weight220.334
TypeNON-POLYMER
Chemical Descriptors
TypeProgramVersionDescriptor
SMILESACDLabs14.52Cc1cccc(C)c1NC1=NCCCS1
SMILESCACTVS3.385Cc1cccc(C)c1NC2=NCCCS2
SMILESOpenEye OEToolkits3.1.0.0Cc1cccc(c1NC2=NCCCS2)C
Canonical SMILESCACTVS3.385 Cc1cccc(C)c1NC2=NCCCS2
Canonical SMILESOpenEye OEToolkits3.1.0.0 Cc1cccc(c1NC2=NCCCS2)C
InChIInChI1.06 InChI=1S/C12H16N2S/c1-9-5-3-6-10(2)11(9)14-12-13-7-4-8-15-12/h3,5-6H,4,7-8H2,1-2H3,(H,13,14)
InChIKeyInChI1.06 BPICBUSOMSTKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Drug Info: DrugBank

DrugBank data are sourced from datasets licensed under a Creative Common's Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License

DrugBank IDDB11477 
NameXylazine
Groups
  • investigational
  • vet_approved
DescriptionXylazine is a clonidine analog used as a non-opioid tranquilizer in veterinary medicine and as an emetic, especially in cats.[A9095,L42675,A251420] It acts as an agonist at α2 adrenoceptors; however, its affinity is lower than the one reported for other α2 adrenergic receptor agonists such as [detomidine] and [medetomidine].[A32545] Xylazine is not approved for human use and requires a veterinary licence for its purchase and use.[L42680] The intentional and unintentional use of xylazine is a cause for concern due to its side effects.[A9096] The use of xylazine can lead to hypotension and bradycardia[A9092,A9093], and when combined with central nervous system depressants, such as benzodiazepines or alcohol, it can significantly depress vital functions and increase the risk of overdose and death.[L42675] Xylazine is sometimes used as an adulterant and combined with opioids and recreational drugs; however, it has no antidote, and the use of [naloxone] has no effect on xylazine.[L42675,L42680]
Synonyms
  • Xylazinum
  • Xylazine
  • Xilazina
  • Xylazine hydrochloride
Categories
  • Adrenergic Agents
  • Adrenergic Agonists
  • Adrenergic alpha-2 Receptor Agonists
  • Adrenergic alpha-Agonists
  • Agents producing tachycardia
CAS number7361-61-7

Drug Targets

DrugBank data are sourced from datasets licensed under a Creative Common's Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
NameTarget SequencePharmacological ActionActions
Alpha-2 adrenergic receptorsMFRQEQPLAEGSFAPMGSLQPDAGNASWNGTEAPGGGARATPYSLQVTLT...unknownagonist
Alpha-2C adrenergic receptorMASPALAAALAVAAAAGPNASGAGERGSGGVANASGASWGPPRGQYSAGA...unknownagonist
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptorMDHQDPYSVQATAAIAAAITFLILFTIFGNALVILAVLTSRSLRAPQNLF...unknownagonist
Drug Info/Drug Targets: DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS. Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan; 39 (Database issue):D1035-41. | PMID:21059682