A1ADG

2-methyl-3-(2-methylphenyl)quinazolin-4(3H)-one

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Chemical Component Summary
Name	2-methyl-3-(2-methylphenyl)quinazolin-4(3H)-one
Identifiers	2-methyl-3-(2-methylphenyl)quinazolin-4-one
Formula	C₁₆ H₁₄ N₂ O
Molecular Weight	250.295
Type	NON-POLYMER
Isomeric SMILES	Cc1ccccc1N2C(=Nc3ccccc3C2=O)C
InChI	InChI=1S/C16H14N2O/c1-11-7-3-6-10-15(11)18-12(2)17-14-9-5-4-8-13(14)16(18)19/h3-10H,1-2H3
InChIKey	JEYCTXHKTXCGPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Chemical Details
Formal Charge	0
Atom Count	33
Chiral Atom Count	0
Bond Count	35
Aromatic Bond Count	12

Drug Info: DrugBank

DrugBank ID	DB04833
Name	Methaqualone
Groups	withdrawn illicit
Description	Methaqualone is a sedative-hypnotic drug that is similar in effect to barbiturates, a general central nervous system depressant. The sedative-hypnotic activity was first noted by Indian researchers in the 1950s and in 1962 methaqualone itself was patented in the US by Wallace and Tiernan. Its use peaked in the early 1970s as a hypnotic, sedative, and muscle relaxant commonly used for insomnia. It has also been used illegally as a recreational drug, commonly known as Quaaludes, Sopors, Ludes or Mandrax (particularly in the 1970s in North America) depending on the manufacturer. Since at least 2001, it has been widely used in South Africa, where it is commonly referred to as "smarties" or "geluk-tablette" (meaning happy tablets). Clandestinely produced methaqualone is still seized by government agencies and police forces around the world.
Synonyms	metacualona Methaqualone
Indication	For the treatment of insomnia, and as a sedative and muscle relaxant.
Categories	Central Nervous System Agents Central Nervous System Depressants Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Substrates Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Substrates Cytochrome P-450 Substrates Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring Hypnotics and Sedatives Muscle Relaxants Muscle Relaxants, Centrally Acting Agents Nervous System Psycholeptics Quinazolines Quinazolinones
ATC-Code	N05CX02 N05CM01
CAS number	72-44-6

Drug Targets

Name	Target Sequence	Pharmacological Action	Actions
Cytochrome P450 3A4	MALIPDLAMETWLLLAVSLVLLYLYGTHSHGLFKKLGIPGPTPLPFLGNI...	unknown	substrate

Drug Info/Drug Targets: DrugBank 3.0: a comprehensive resource for 'omics' research on drugs. Knox C, Law V, Jewison T, Liu P, Ly S, Frolkis A, Pon A, Banco K, Mak C, Neveu V, Djoumbou Y, Eisner R, Guo AC, Wishart DS. Nucleic Acids Res. 2011 Jan; 39 (Database issue):D1035-41. | PMID:21059682