Mirdametinib is a mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAP2K, MEK, MAPKK) inhibitor. On February 11, 2025, mirdametinib was approved by the FDA for the treatment of neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1).[L52485] NF1 is an autosomal-dominant genetic condition caused by loss-of-function variants in the _NF1_ tumour suppressor gene,[A265065,A265070] leading to neurofibromin dysfunction and aberrant activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway.[A265065] Mirdametinib selectively and potently inhibits the MEK1/2 enzymes.[A265065]
Mirdametinib is indicated for the treatment of neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) in patients two years and older with symptomatic plexiform neurofibromas (PN) that are not amenable to complete resection.[L52265]
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