3IFU

The Crystal Structure of Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus (PRRSV) Leader Protease Nsp1


Domain Annotation: ECOD Classification ECOD Database Homepage

ChainsFamily NameDomain Identifier ArchitecturePossible HomologyHomologyTopologyFamilyProvenance Source (Version)
APF05410e3ifuA2 A: a+b complex topologyX: Cysteine proteinases-likeH: Cysteine proteinases (From Topology)T: Cysteine proteinasesF: PF05410ECOD (1.6)
APF21905e3ifuA1 A: few secondary structure elementsX: Rubredoxin-likeH: Zinc finger in leader protease Nsp1alpha (From Topology)T: Zinc finger in leader protease Nsp1alphaF: PF21905ECOD (1.6)

Domain Annotation: CATH CATH Database Homepage

ChainDomainClassArchitectureTopologyHomologyProvenance Source (Version)
A4.10.80.390 Few Secondary Structures Irregular Rhinovirus 14, subunit 4 CATH (4.3.0)
A3.90.70.60 Alpha Beta Alpha-Beta Complex Cathepsin B Chain ACATH (4.3.0)

Protein Family Annotation Pfam Database Homepage

ChainsAccessionNameDescriptionCommentsSource
PF21905Nsp1alpha N-terminal zinc finger (Zf-Nsp1alpha)Nsp1alpha N-terminal zinc fingerPorcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) virus (PRRSV), a positive-strand RNA virus that belongs to the Arteriviridae family of Nidovirales, has been identified as the causative agent of PRRS. Nsp1alpha is the amino (N)-terminal protein i ...Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) virus (PRRSV), a positive-strand RNA virus that belongs to the Arteriviridae family of Nidovirales, has been identified as the causative agent of PRRS. Nsp1alpha is the amino (N)-terminal protein in a polyprotein encoded by the PRRSV genome and is reported to be crucial for subgenomic mRNA synthesis, presumably by serving as a transcription factor. Before functioning in transcription, nsp1alpha proteolytically releases itself from nsp1beta. Nsp1alpha contains a ZF domain (this entry), a papain-like cysteine protease (PCP) domain with a zinc ion unexpectedly bound at the active site (which is essential for proteolytic self-release of nsp1alpha), and a carboxyl-terminal extension (which occupies the substrate binding site of the PCP domain).
Domain
PF05410Porcine arterivirus-type cysteine proteinase alpha (Peptidase_C31)Porcine arterivirus-type cysteine proteinase alpha- Family

Gene Ontology: Gene Product Annotation Gene Ontology Database Homepage

ChainsPolymerMolecular FunctionBiological ProcessCellular Component
Non-structural protein