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Orotidine 5'-phosphate decarboxylase / HUMPS family
This family includes Orotidine 5'-phosphate decarboxylase enzymes EC:4.1.1.23 that are involved in the final step of pyrimidine biosynthesis. The family also includes enzymes such as hexulose-6-phosphate synthase. This family appears to be distantly ...
This family includes Orotidine 5'-phosphate decarboxylase enzymes EC:4.1.1.23 that are involved in the final step of pyrimidine biosynthesis. The family also includes enzymes such as hexulose-6-phosphate synthase. This family appears to be distantly related to Pfam:PF00834.
3-keto-L-gulonate 6-phosphate decarboxylase (KGPDC), isolated from Escherichia coli, catalyses the decarboxylation of 3-keto-L-gulonate 6-phosphate to L-xylulose 5-phosphate and carbon dioxide. KGPDB is a member of the orotidine 5'-monophosphate decarboxylase suprafamily, in that it shares a common active site architecture but not substrate specificity or mechanism. KGPDC is promiscuous and can also catalyse a low level of the D-arabino-hex-3-ulose 6-phosphate synthase (HPS) reaction: D-ribulose 5-phosphate and formaldehyde to D-arabino-hex-3-ulose 6-phosphate.
KGPDC exists as a homodimer with two active sites. Residues from both subunits can be found in each active site.
Defined by 9 residues: THR:A-36ILE:A-37LYS:A-64GLU:A-112HIS:A-136ARG:A-139ASP:B-67ALA:B-68LEU:B-72