6G5K

Crystal structure of the binding domain of Botulinum Neurotoxin type B in complex with human synaptotagmin 1


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.235 
  • R-Value Work: 0.194 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.196 

Starting Model: experimental
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wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 2.1 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Engineered botulinum neurotoxin B with improved binding to human receptors has enhanced efficacy in preclinical models.

Elliott, M.Favre-Guilmard, C.Liu, S.M.Maignel, J.Masuyer, G.Beard, M.Boone, C.Carre, D.Kalinichev, M.Lezmi, S.Mir, I.Nicoleau, C.Palan, S.Perier, C.Raban, E.Zhang, S.Dong, M.Stenmark, P.Krupp, J.

(2019) Sci Adv 5: eaau7196-eaau7196

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aau7196
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    6G5F, 6G5G, 6G5K

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Although botulinum neurotoxin serotype A (BoNT/A) products are common treatments for various disorders, there is only one commercial BoNT/B product, whose low potency, likely stemming from low affinity toward its human receptor synaptotagmin 2 (hSyt2), has limited its therapeutic usefulness. We express and characterize two full-length recombinant BoNT/B1 proteins containing designed mutations E1191M/S1199Y (rBoNT/B1 MY ) and E1191Q/S1199W (rBoNT/B1 QW ) that enhance binding to hSyt2. In preclinical models including human-induced pluripotent stem cell neurons and a humanized transgenic mouse, this increased hSyt2 affinity results in high potency, comparable to that of BoNT/A. Last, we solve the cocrystal structure of rBoNT/B1 MY in complex with peptides of hSyt2 and its homolog hSyt1. We demonstrate that neuronal surface receptor binding limits the clinical efficacy of unmodified BoNT/B and that modified BoNT/B proteins have promising clinical potential.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Ipsen Bioinnovation, 102 Park Drive, Milton Park, Abingdon OX14 4RY, UK.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Botulinum neurotoxin type BA,
C [auth B]
461Clostridium botulinumMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: botB
EC: 3.4.24.69
UniProt
Find proteins for P10844 (Clostridium botulinum)
Explore P10844 
Go to UniProtKB:  P10844
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP10844
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence

Find similar proteins by:  Sequence   |   3D Structure  

Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Synaptotagmin-1B [auth C],
D [auth 33]
21Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P21579 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P21579 
Go to UniProtKB:  P21579
PHAROS:  P21579
GTEx:  ENSG00000067715 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP21579
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.235 
  • R-Value Work: 0.194 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.196 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 48.3α = 90
b = 212.79β = 91.08
c = 52.91γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
REFMACrefinement
XDSdata reduction
Aimlessdata scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data


Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
Swedish Research CouncilSweden--

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2019-01-16
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2019-02-20
    Changes: Data collection, Database references
  • Version 2.0: 2022-09-07
    Changes: Advisory, Atomic model, Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Other, Polymer sequence, Structure summary
  • Version 2.1: 2024-01-31
    Changes: Data collection, Refinement description