5LI1

Structure of a Par3-inhibitory peptide bound to PKCiota core kinase domain


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.217 
  • R-Value Work: 0.150 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.154 

Starting Model: experimental
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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.1 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

aPKC Inhibition by Par3 CR3 Flanking Regions Controls Substrate Access and Underpins Apical-Junctional Polarization.

Soriano, E.V.Ivanova, M.E.Fletcher, G.Riou, P.Knowles, P.P.Barnouin, K.Purkiss, A.Kostelecky, B.Saiu, P.Linch, M.Elbediwy, A.Kjr, S.O'Reilly, N.Snijders, A.P.Parker, P.J.Thompson, B.J.McDonald, N.Q.

(2016) Dev Cell 38: 384-398

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2016.07.018
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    5LI1, 5LI9, 5LIH

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Atypical protein kinase C (aPKC) is a key apical-basal polarity determinant and Par complex component. It is recruited by Par3/Baz (Bazooka in Drosophila) into epithelial apical domains through high-affinity interaction. Paradoxically, aPKC also phosphorylates Par3/Baz, provoking its relocalization to adherens junctions (AJs). We show that Par3 conserved region 3 (CR3) forms a tight inhibitory complex with a primed aPKC kinase domain, blocking substrate access. A CR3 motif flanking its PKC consensus site disrupts the aPKC kinase N lobe, separating P-loop/αB/αC contacts. A second CR3 motif provides a high-affinity anchor. Mutation of either motif switches CR3 to an efficient in vitro substrate by exposing its phospho-acceptor site. In vivo, mutation of either CR3 motif alters Par3/Baz localization from apical to AJs. Our results reveal how Par3/Baz CR3 can antagonize aPKC in stable apical Par complexes and suggests that modulation of CR3 inhibitory arms or opposing aPKC pockets would perturb the interaction, promoting Par3/Baz phosphorylation.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Structural Biology, The Francis Crick Institute, 44 Lincoln's Inn Fields, London WC2A 3LY, UK.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Protein kinase C iota type354Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: PRKCIDXS1179E
EC: 2.7.11.13
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P41743 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P41743 
Go to UniProtKB:  P41743
PHAROS:  P41743
GTEx:  ENSG00000163558 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP41743
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence

Find similar proteins by:  Sequence   |   3D Structure  

Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Par-3 partitioning defective 3 homolog (C. elegans)20Xenopus tropicalisMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: pard3TEgg053l09.1-001
UniProt
Find proteins for Q28E03 (Xenopus tropicalis)
Explore Q28E03 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q28E03
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ28E03
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Modified Residues  2 Unique
IDChains TypeFormula2D DiagramParent
SEP
Query on SEP
A
L-PEPTIDE LINKINGC3 H8 N O6 PSER
TPO
Query on TPO
A
L-PEPTIDE LINKINGC4 H10 N O6 PTHR
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.00 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.217 
  • R-Value Work: 0.150 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.154 
  • Space Group: P 31 2 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 82.03α = 90
b = 82.03β = 90
c = 90.79γ = 120
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
XDSdata reduction
SCALAdata scaling
PHASERphasing

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2016-09-14
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2024-01-10
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description