5JDC

Trypanosoma brucei PTR1 in complex with inhibitor NP-13 (Hesperetin)


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.78 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.241 
  • R-Value Work: 0.208 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.209 

Starting Model: experimental
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wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Profiling of Flavonol Derivatives for the Development of Antitrypanosomatidic Drugs.

Borsari, C.Luciani, R.Pozzi, C.Poehner, I.Henrich, S.Trande, M.Cordeiro-da-Silva, A.Santarem, N.Baptista, C.Tait, A.Di Pisa, F.Dello Iacono, L.Landi, G.Gul, S.Wolf, M.Kuzikov, M.Ellinger, B.Reinshagen, J.Witt, G.Gribbon, P.Kohler, M.Keminer, O.Behrens, B.Costantino, L.Tejera Nevado, P.Bifeld, E.Eick, J.Clos, J.Torrado, J.Jimenez-Anton, M.D.Corral, M.J.Alunda, J.M.Pellati, F.Wade, R.C.Ferrari, S.Mangani, S.Costi, M.P.

(2016) J Med Chem 59: 7598-7616

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b00698
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    5JCJ, 5JCX, 5JDC, 5JDI

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Flavonoids represent a potential source of new antitrypanosomatidic leads. Starting from a library of natural products, we combined target-based screening on pteridine reductase 1 with phenotypic screening on Trypanosoma brucei for hit identification. Flavonols were identified as hits, and a library of 16 derivatives was synthesized. Twelve compounds showed EC50 values against T. brucei below 10 μM. Four X-ray crystal structures and docking studies explained the observed structure-activity relationships. Compound 2 (3,6-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-4H-chromen-4-one) was selected for pharmacokinetic studies. Encapsulation of compound 2 in PLGA nanoparticles or cyclodextrins resulted in lower in vitro toxicity when compared to the free compound. Combination studies with methotrexate revealed that compound 13 (3-hydroxy-6-methoxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4H-chromen-4-one) has the highest synergistic effect at concentration of 1.3 μM, 11.7-fold dose reduction index and no toxicity toward host cells. Our results provide the basis for further chemical modifications aimed at identifying novel antitrypanosomatidic agents showing higher potency toward PTR1 and increased metabolic stability.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia , Via G. Campi 103, 41125 Modena, Italy.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Pteridine reductase
A, B, D
288Trypanosoma brucei bruceiMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: PTR1
UniProt
Find proteins for O76290 (Trypanosoma brucei brucei)
Explore O76290 
Go to UniProtKB:  O76290
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupO76290
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Pteridine reductase288Trypanosoma brucei bruceiMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: PTR1
UniProt
Find proteins for O76290 (Trypanosoma brucei brucei)
Explore O76290 
Go to UniProtKB:  O76290
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupO76290
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 4 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
NAP
Query on NAP

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
E [auth A],
H [auth B],
J [auth C],
N [auth D]
NADP NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE PHOSPHATE
C21 H28 N7 O17 P3
XJLXINKUBYWONI-NNYOXOHSSA-N
6JP
Query on 6JP

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
F [auth A],
I [auth B],
K [auth C],
O [auth D]
(2S)-5,7-dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one
C16 H14 O6
AIONOLUJZLIMTK-AWEZNQCLSA-N
GOL
Query on GOL

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
M [auth C]GLYCEROL
C3 H8 O3
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
ACT
Query on ACT

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
G [auth A],
L [auth C]
ACETATE ION
C2 H3 O2
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Modified Residues  2 Unique
IDChains TypeFormula2D DiagramParent
CSX
Query on CSX
A, B, D
L-PEPTIDE LINKINGC3 H7 N O3 SCYS
OCS
Query on OCS
C
L-PEPTIDE LINKINGC3 H7 N O5 SCYS
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.78 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.241 
  • R-Value Work: 0.208 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.209 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 74.84α = 90
b = 90.04β = 115.78
c = 82.94γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
REFMACrefinement
iMOSFLMdata reduction
SCALAdata scaling
MOLREPphasing

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data


Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
European CommissionItaly603240

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2016-08-17
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2016-09-07
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2024-01-10
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description