5UOB

Structure of human endothelial nitric oxide synthase heme domain in complex with (R)-3-[(2-amino-4-methylquinolin-7-yl)methoxy]-5-(2-(methylamino)propyl)benzonitrile


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.29 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.279 
  • R-Value Work: 0.221 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.223 

Starting Model: experimental
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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Nitrile in the Hole: Discovery of a Small Auxiliary Pocket in Neuronal Nitric Oxide Synthase Leading to the Development of Potent and Selective 2-Aminoquinoline Inhibitors.

Cinelli, M.A.Li, H.Chreifi, G.Poulos, T.L.Silverman, R.B.

(2017) J Med Chem 60: 3958-3978

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b00259
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    5UNR, 5UNS, 5UNT, 5UNU, 5UNV, 5UNW, 5UNX, 5UNY, 5UNZ, 5UO0, 5UO1, 5UO2, 5UO3, 5UO4, 5UO5, 5UO6, 5UO7, 5UO8, 5UO9, 5UOA, 5UOB, 5UOC, 5UOD

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) inhibition is a promising strategy to treat neurodegenerative disorders, but the development of nNOS inhibitors is often hindered by poor pharmacokinetics. We previously developed a class of membrane-permeable 2-aminoquinoline inhibitors and later rearranged the scaffold to decrease off-target binding. However, the resulting compounds had decreased permeability, low human nNOS activity, and low selectivity versus human eNOS. In this study, 5-substituted phenyl ether-linked aminoquinolines and derivatives were synthesized and assayed against purified NOS isoforms. 5-Cyano compounds are especially potent and selective rat and human nNOS inhibitors. Activity and selectivity are mediated by the binding of the cyano group to a new auxiliary pocket in nNOS. Potency was enhanced by methylation of the quinoline and by introduction of simple chiral moieties, resulting in a combination of hydrophobic and auxiliary pocket effects that yielded high (∼500-fold) n/e selectivity. Importantly, the Caco-2 assay also revealed improved membrane permeability over previous compounds.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Chemistry, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Chemistry of Life Processes Institute, Center for Molecular Innovation and Drug Discovery, Northwestern University , 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Nitric oxide synthase, endothelial
A, B, C, D
440Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: NOS3
EC: 1.14.13.39
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P29474 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P29474 
Go to UniProtKB:  P29474
PHAROS:  P29474
GTEx:  ENSG00000164867 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP29474
Sequence Annotations
Expand
  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 7 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
HEM
Query on HEM

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
E [auth A],
IA [auth D],
P [auth B],
X [auth C]
PROTOPORPHYRIN IX CONTAINING FE
C34 H32 Fe N4 O4
KABFMIBPWCXCRK-RGGAHWMASA-L
M4R
Query on M4R

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
F [auth A]
G [auth A]
JA [auth D]
KA [auth D]
Q [auth B]
F [auth A],
G [auth A],
JA [auth D],
KA [auth D],
Q [auth B],
R [auth B],
Y [auth C],
Z [auth C]
3-[(2-amino-4-methylquinolin-7-yl)methoxy]-5-[(2R)-2-(methylamino)propyl]benzonitrile
C22 H24 N4 O
PUGNZMCPLRURSU-OAHLLOKOSA-N
BTB
Query on BTB

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
AA [auth C]
BA [auth C]
H [auth A]
I [auth A]
LA [auth D]
AA [auth C],
BA [auth C],
H [auth A],
I [auth A],
LA [auth D],
MA [auth D],
NA [auth D],
OA [auth D],
S [auth B],
T [auth B],
U [auth B]
2-[BIS-(2-HYDROXY-ETHYL)-AMINO]-2-HYDROXYMETHYL-PROPANE-1,3-DIOL
C8 H19 N O5
OWMVSZAMULFTJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
GD
Query on GD

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
GA [auth C],
N [auth A],
PA [auth D],
W [auth B]
GADOLINIUM ATOM
Gd
UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
GOL
Query on GOL

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EA [auth C],
L [auth A]
GLYCEROL
C3 H8 O3
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
ZN
Query on ZN

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
CA [auth C]
DA [auth C]
HA [auth C]
J [auth A]
K [auth A]
CA [auth C],
DA [auth C],
HA [auth C],
J [auth A],
K [auth A],
O [auth A]
ZINC ION
Zn
PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CL
Query on CL

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
FA [auth C],
M [auth A],
QA [auth D],
V [auth B]
CHLORIDE ION
Cl
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.29 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.279 
  • R-Value Work: 0.221 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.223 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 57.534α = 90
b = 153.951β = 90.57
c = 109.828γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
PHENIXrefinement
XDSdata reduction
Aimlessdata scaling
REFMACphasing

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data


Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)United StatesGM57353

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2017-05-03
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2017-05-24
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2017-09-27
    Changes: Author supporting evidence
  • Version 1.3: 2020-01-01
    Changes: Author supporting evidence
  • Version 1.4: 2023-10-04
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description