5AXP

Crystal structure of the catalytic domain of PDE10A complexed with 1-(2-fluoro-4-(2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl)phenyl)-5-methoxy-3-(1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)pyridazin-4(1H)-one


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.95 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.234 
  • R-Value Work: 0.176 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.178 

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Design and synthesis of a novel 2-oxindole scaffold as a highly potent and brain-penetrant phosphodiesterase 10A inhibitor

Yoshikawa, M.Kamisaki, H.Kunitomo, J.Oki, H.Kokubo, H.Suzuki, A.Ikemoto, T.Nakashima, K.Kamiguchi, N.Harada, A.Kimura, H.Taniguchi, T.

(2015) Bioorg Med Chem 23: 7138-7149

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2015.10.002
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    5AXP, 5AXQ

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Highly potent and brain-penetrant phosphodiesterase 10A (PDE10A) inhibitors based on the 2-oxindole scaffold were designed and synthesized. (2-Oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl)phenyl derivative 1 showed the high P-glycoprotein (P-gp) efflux (efflux ratio (ER)=6.2) despite the potent PDE10A inhibitory activity (IC50=0.94 nM). We performed an optimization study to improve both the P-gp efflux ratio and PDE10A inhibitory activity by utilizing structure-based drug design (SBDD) techniques based on the X-ray crystal structure with PDE10A. Finally, 1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-4-fluoro-5-[5-methoxy-4-oxo-3-(1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)pyridazin-1(4H)-yl]-3,3-dimethyl-1,3-dihydro-2H-indol-2-one (19e) was identified with improved P-gp efflux (ER=1.4) and an excellent PDE10A inhibitory activity (IC50=0.080 nM). Compound 19e also exhibited satisfactory brain penetration, and suppressed PCP-induced hyperlocomotion with a minimum effective dose of 0.3mg/kg by oral administration in mice.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Pharmaceutical Research Division, Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, 26-1, Muraoka-Higashi 2-chome, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 251-8555, Japan. Electronic address: masato.yoshikawa@takeda.com.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
cAMP and cAMP-inhibited cGMP 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 10A
A, B
338Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: PDE10A
EC: 3.1.4.17 (PDB Primary Data), 3.1.4.35 (PDB Primary Data)
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for Q9Y233 (Homo sapiens)
Explore Q9Y233 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q9Y233
PHAROS:  Q9Y233
GTEx:  ENSG00000112541 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ9Y233
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.95 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.234 
  • R-Value Work: 0.176 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.178 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 49.753α = 90
b = 81.849β = 90
c = 159.684γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
SCALEPACKdata scaling
REFMACrefinement
PDB_EXTRACTdata extraction

Structure Validation

View Full Validation Report



Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2015-11-11
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2015-11-18
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2024-03-20
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations