4KQW

The structure of the Slackia exigua KARI in complex with NADP


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.39 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.187 
  • R-Value Work: 0.160 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.161 

Starting Model: experimental
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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.2 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

General approach to reversing ketol-acid reductoisomerase cofactor dependence from NADPH to NADH.

Brinkmann-Chen, S.Flock, T.Cahn, J.K.Snow, C.D.Brustad, E.M.McIntosh, J.A.Meinhold, P.Zhang, L.Arnold, F.H.

(2013) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 110: 10946-10951

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1306073110
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    4KQW, 4KQX

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    To date, efforts to switch the cofactor specificity of oxidoreductases from nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) to nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) have been made on a case-by-case basis with varying degrees of success. Here we present a straightforward recipe for altering the cofactor specificity of a class of NADPH-dependent oxidoreductases, the ketol-acid reductoisomerases (KARIs). Combining previous results for an engineered NADH-dependent variant of Escherichia coli KARI with available KARI crystal structures and a comprehensive KARI-sequence alignment, we identified key cofactor specificity determinants and used this information to construct five KARIs with reversed cofactor preference. Additional directed evolution generated two enzymes having NADH-dependent catalytic efficiencies that are greater than the wild-type enzymes with NADPH. High-resolution structures of a wild-type/variant pair reveal the molecular basis of the cofactor switch.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Ketol-acid reductoisomerase
A, B
350Slackia exigua ATCC 700122Mutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: ilvCHMPREF0762_00954
EC: 1.1.1.86
UniProt
Find proteins for D0WGK0 (Slackia exigua (strain ATCC 700122 / DSM 15923 / CIP 105133 / JCM 11022 / KCTC 5966 / S-7))
Explore D0WGK0 
Go to UniProtKB:  D0WGK0
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupD0WGK0
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 3 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
NAP
Query on NAP

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
C [auth A],
I [auth B]
NADP NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE PHOSPHATE
C21 H28 N7 O17 P3
XJLXINKUBYWONI-NNYOXOHSSA-N
TLA
Query on TLA

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
D [auth A],
E [auth A],
H [auth B],
J [auth B]
L(+)-TARTARIC ACID
C4 H6 O6
FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N
MG
Query on MG

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
F [auth A],
G [auth A],
K [auth B],
L [auth B]
MAGNESIUM ION
Mg
JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.39 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.187 
  • R-Value Work: 0.160 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.161 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 52.205α = 90
b = 118.934β = 101.17
c = 62.158γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
Blu-Icedata collection
PHASERphasing
REFMACrefinement
XSCALEdata scaling
SCALAdata scaling

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2013-06-26
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2013-07-17
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2023-09-20
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description