4DTG

Hemostatic effect of a monoclonal antibody mAb 2021 blocking the interaction between FXa and TFPI in a rabbit hemophilia model


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.80 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.236 
  • R-Value Work: 0.196 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.198 

Starting Models: experimental
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wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Hemostatic effect of a monoclonal antibody mAb 2021 blocking the interaction between FXa and TFPI in a rabbit hemophilia model.

Hilden, I.Lauritzen, B.Sorensen, B.B.Clausen, J.T.Jespersgaard, C.Krogh, B.O.Bowler, A.N.Breinholt, J.Gruhler, A.Svensson, L.A.Petersen, H.H.Petersen, L.C.Balling, K.W.Hansen, L.Hermit, M.B.Egebjerg, T.Friederichsen, B.Ezban, M.Bjorn, S.E.

(2012) Blood 119: 5871-5878

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2012-01-401620
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    4DTG

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Hemophilia is treated by IV replacement therapy with Factor VIII (FVIII) or Factor IX (FIX), either on demand to resolve bleeding, or as prophylaxis. Improved treatment may be provided by drugs designed for subcutaneous and less frequent administration with a reduced risk of inhibitor formation. Tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI) down-regulates the initiation of coagulation by inhibition of Factor VIIa (FVIIa)/tissue factor/Factor Xa (FVIIa/TF/FXa). Blockage of TFPI inhibition may facilitate thrombin generation in a hemophilic setting. A high-affinity (K(D) = 25pM) mAb, mAb 2021, against TFPI was investigated. Binding of mAb 2021 to TFPI effectively prevented inhibition of FVIIa/TF/FXa and improved clot formation in hemophilia blood and plasma. The binding epitope on the Kunitz-type protease inhibitor domain 2 of TFPI was mapped by crystallography, and showed an extensive overlap with the FXa contact region highlighting a structural basis for its mechanism of action. In a rabbit hemophilia model, an intravenous or subcutaneous dose significantly reduced cuticle bleeding. mAb 2021 showed an effect comparable with that of rFVIIa. Cuticle bleeding in the model was reduced for at least 7 days by a single intravenous dose of mAb 2021. This study suggests that neutralization of TFPI by mAb 2021 may constitute a novel treatment option in hemophilia.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Biopharmaceuticals Research Unit, Novo Nordisk, Maaloev, Denmark. IDAH@novonordisk.com


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Humanized recombinant FAB fragment, FAB 2021, of a murine antibody, light chainA [auth L]219Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
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Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Humanized recombinant FAB fragment, FAB 2021, of a murine antibody, heavy chainB [auth H]222Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Tissue factor pathway inhibitorC [auth K]66Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: LACITFPITFPI (AMINO ACIDS 119-178)TFPI1
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P10646 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P10646 
Go to UniProtKB:  P10646
PHAROS:  P10646
GTEx:  ENSG00000003436 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP10646
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 3 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
MES
Query on MES

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
K [auth H]2-(N-MORPHOLINO)-ETHANESULFONIC ACID
C6 H13 N O4 S
SXGZJKUKBWWHRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PGE
Query on PGE

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
L [auth H],
M [auth H],
N [auth H]
TRIETHYLENE GLYCOL
C6 H14 O4
ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
GOL
Query on GOL

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
D [auth L]
E [auth L]
F [auth L]
G [auth L]
H [auth L]
D [auth L],
E [auth L],
F [auth L],
G [auth L],
H [auth L],
I [auth L],
J [auth L],
O [auth H],
P [auth H],
Q [auth H]
GLYCEROL
C3 H8 O3
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.80 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.236 
  • R-Value Work: 0.196 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.198 
  • Space Group: I 2 2 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 65.01α = 90
b = 125.64β = 90
c = 202.34γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
MxCuBEdata collection
PHASERphasing
REFMACrefinement
XDSdata reduction
XSCALEdata scaling

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2012-06-13
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2012-07-25
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2018-03-07
    Changes: Data collection
  • Version 1.3: 2023-09-13
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description