4KPW

Crystal structure of His-tagged human thymidylate synthase R175A mutant


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.03 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.205 
  • R-Value Work: 0.161 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.163 

Starting Model: experimental
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wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


This is version 1.3 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Hotspots in an obligate homodimeric anticancer target. Structural and functional effects of interfacial mutations in human thymidylate synthase.

Salo-Ahen, O.M.Tochowicz, A.Pozzi, C.Cardinale, D.Ferrari, S.Boum, Y.Mangani, S.Stroud, R.M.Saxena, P.Myllykallio, H.Costi, M.P.Ponterini, G.Wade, R.C.

(2015) J Med Chem 58: 3572-3581

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5b00137
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    4JEF, 4KPW

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Human thymidylate synthase (hTS), a target for antiproliferative drugs, is an obligate homodimer. Single-point mutations to alanine at the monomer-monomer interface may enable the identification of specific residues that delineate sites for drugs aimed at perturbing the protein-protein interactions critical for activity. We computationally identified putative hotspot residues at the interface and designed mutants to perturb the intersubunit interaction. Dimer dissociation constants measured by a FRET-based assay range from 60 nM for wild-type hTS up to about 1 mM for single-point mutants and agree with computational predictions of the effects of these mutations. Mutations that are remote from the active site retain full or partial activity, although the substrate KM values were generally higher and the dimer was less stable. The lower dimer stability of the mutants can facilitate access to the dimer interface by small molecules and thereby aid the design of inhibitors that bind at the dimer interface.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    †Molecular and Cellular Modeling Group, Heidelberg Institute for Theoretical Studies, 69118 Heidelberg, Germany.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Thymidylate synthase325Homo sapiensMutation(s): 1 
Gene Names: TYMSTSOK/SW-cl.29
EC: 2.1.1.45
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P04818 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P04818 
Go to UniProtKB:  P04818
PHAROS:  P04818
GTEx:  ENSG00000176890 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP04818
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.03 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.205 
  • R-Value Work: 0.161 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.163 
  • Space Group: P 31 2 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 96.32α = 90
b = 96.32β = 90
c = 82.69γ = 120
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
MOLREPphasing
PHENIXrefinement
MOSFLMdata reduction
SCALAdata scaling

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2014-05-14
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2015-05-06
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2017-11-15
    Changes: Refinement description
  • Version 1.3: 2023-09-20
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description