3ND7

Crystal structure of phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase from Enterococcus faecalis in the ligand-unbound state and in complex with ATP and pantetheine


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.40 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.262 
  • R-Value Work: 0.213 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.217 

Starting Model: experimental
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Literature

Crystal structure of phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase from Enterococcus faecalis in the ligand-unbound state and in complex with ATP and pantetheine

Yoon, H.J.Kang, J.Y.Mikami, B.Lee, H.H.Suh, S.W.

(2011) Mol Cells 32: 431-435

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10059-011-0102-y
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    3ND5, 3ND6, 3ND7

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase (PPAT) catalyzes the reversible transfer of an adenylyl group from ATP to 4'-phosphopantetheine (Ppant) to form dephospho-CoA (dPCoA) and pyrophosphate in the Coenzyme A (CoA) biosynthetic pathway. Importantly, PPATs are the potential target for developing antibiotics because bacterial and mammalian PPATs share little sequence homology. Previous structural studies revealed the mechanism of the recognizing substrates and products. The binding modes of ATP, ADP, Ppant, and dPCoA are highly similar in all known structures, whereas the binding modes of CoA or 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate binding are novel. To provide further structural information on ligand binding by PPATs, the crystal structure of PPAT from Enterococcus faecalis was solved in three forms: (i) apo form, (ii) binary complex with ATP, and (iii) binary complex with pantetheine. The substrate analog, pantetheine, binds to the active site in a similar manner to Ppant. The new structural information reported in this study including pantetheine as a potent inhibitor of PPAT will supplement the existing structural data and should be useful for structure-based antibacterial discovery against PPATs.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Chemistry, College of Natural Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, Korea.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase
A, B, C, D, E
A, B, C, D, E, F
171Enterococcus faecalisMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: coaD
EC: 2.7.7.3
UniProt
Find proteins for Q831P9 (Enterococcus faecalis (strain ATCC 700802 / V583))
Explore Q831P9 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q831P9
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ831P9
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.40 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.262 
  • R-Value Work: 0.213 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.217 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 109.64α = 90
b = 125.791β = 90
c = 125.804γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
HKL-2000data collection
CNSrefinement
REFMACrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling
CNSphasing

Structure Validation

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Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2011-06-22
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-12-14
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.3: 2023-11-01
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description, Structure summary