3KDN

Crystal structure of Type III Rubisco SP4 mutant complexed with 2-CABP


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.09 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.253 
  • R-Value Work: 0.213 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.215 

Starting Model: experimental
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This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Structure-based catalytic optimization of a type III Rubisco from a hyperthermophile

Nishitani, Y.Yoshida, S.Fujihashi, M.Kitagawa, K.Doi, T.Atomi, H.Imanaka, T.Miki, K.

(2010) J Biol Chem 285: 39339-39347

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M110.147587
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    3A12, 3KDN, 3KDO

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    The Calvin-Benson-Bassham cycle is responsible for carbon dioxide fixation in all plants, algae, and cyanobacteria. The enzyme that catalyzes the carbon dioxide-fixing reaction is ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase (Rubisco). Rubisco from a hyperthermophilic archaeon Thermococcus kodakarensis (Tk-Rubisco) belongs to the type III group, and shows high activity at high temperatures. We have previously found that replacement of the entire α-helix 6 of Tk-Rubisco with the corresponding region of the spinach enzyme (SP6 mutant) results in an improvement of catalytic performance at mesophilic temperatures, both in vivo and in vitro, whereas the former and latter half-replacements of the α-helix 6 (SP4 and SP5 mutants) do not yield such improvement. We report here the crystal structures of the wild-type Tk-Rubisco and the mutants SP4 and SP6, and discuss the relationships between their structures and enzymatic activities. A comparison among these structures shows the movement and the increase of temperature factors of α-helix 6 induced by four essential factors. We thus supposed that an increase in the flexibility of the α-helix 6 and loop 6 regions was important to increase the catalytic activity of Tk-Rubisco at ambient temperatures. Based on this structural information, we constructed a new mutant, SP5-V330T, which was designed to have significantly greater flexibility in the above region, and it proved to exhibit the highest activity among all mutants examined to date. The thermostability of the SP5-V330T mutant was lower than that of wild-type Tk-Rubisco, providing further support on the relationship between flexibility and activity at ambient temperatures.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8502, Japan.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase
A, B, C, D, E
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J
444Thermococcus kodakarensis KOD1Mutation(s): 5 
Gene Names: rbcLTK2290
EC: 4.1.1.39
UniProt
Find proteins for O93627 (Thermococcus kodakarensis (strain ATCC BAA-918 / JCM 12380 / KOD1))
Explore O93627 
Go to UniProtKB:  O93627
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupO93627
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 2 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
CAP
Query on CAP

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
BA [auth I]
DA [auth J]
L [auth A]
N [auth B]
P [auth C]
BA [auth I],
DA [auth J],
L [auth A],
N [auth B],
P [auth C],
R [auth D],
T [auth E],
V [auth F],
X [auth G],
Z [auth H]
2-CARBOXYARABINITOL-1,5-DIPHOSPHATE
C6 H14 O13 P2
ITHCSGCUQDMYAI-ZMIZWQJLSA-N
MG
Query on MG

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
AA [auth I]
CA [auth J]
K [auth A]
M [auth B]
O [auth C]
AA [auth I],
CA [auth J],
K [auth A],
M [auth B],
O [auth C],
Q [auth D],
S [auth E],
U [auth F],
W [auth G],
Y [auth H]
MAGNESIUM ION
Mg
JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Modified Residues  1 Unique
IDChains TypeFormula2D DiagramParent
KCX
Query on KCX
A, B, C, D, E
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J
L-PEPTIDE LINKINGC7 H14 N2 O4LYS
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.09 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.253 
  • R-Value Work: 0.213 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.215 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 97.474α = 90
b = 246.241β = 104.1
c = 133.08γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
HKL-2000data collection
MOLREPphasing
REFMACrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2010-10-06
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2021-11-10
    Changes: Database references, Derived calculations
  • Version 1.3: 2023-11-01
    Changes: Data collection, Refinement description
  • Version 1.4: 2023-11-22
    Changes: Data collection